A robot that cares for the elderly has been created in Japan
Photo: AP
Japanese manufacturers have introduced a robot capable of performing various complex care tasks for the elderly. The 150-kilogram humanoid robot can change patients' diapers, turn them to prevent bedsores, assist them in sitting up, put on socks, fry eggs, fold clothes, and perform other household chores.
This step has become a significant milestone in addressing Japan's aging population and the shortage of workers in the elderly care sector. The country is considered the oldest in the world: According to the Ministry of Health, by 2024, the number of newborns in the country is expected to reach a record low of 720,988, which is a 5 percent decrease compared to the previous year.
"The elderly care sector is experiencing a severe shortage of personnel. According to government data, in December, there was only one applicant for every 4.25 job openings. We are barely managing, and the situation will become even more dire in 10-15 years," said Takashi Miyamoto, director of the Zenkoukai elderly care facilities operator.
According to scientists, creating robots for caring for people requires a new level of precision and intelligence.
"Humanoid robots are being developed worldwide, but they rarely engage in direct interaction with people, primarily performing tasks in factories or homes. This is because when interacting with people, issues of safety and the robot's ability to adapt its actions to each individual's personal needs arise," said Shigeki Sugano, a professor at Waseda University.
Researchers plan to launch AIREC by 2030. According to modest estimates, the initial cost of such a device will start at 10 million yen (approximately 67 thousand dollars).
Representatives from the social sector are cautiously optimistic about the future of the robot. Experts believe that machines will not be able to fully replace humans in such complex work yet.