Society news

The decision on "Additional measures to support the development of women's entrepreneurship" was adopted by the President of Uzbekistan. According to it, an additional 200 million US dollars will be allocated for the development of women's entrepreneurship in 2025. Additionally, it is planned to allocate loans within the framework of the "HAMROH" program to support women entrepreneurs by the "Business Development Bank". Furthermore, it is envisaged to provide loans based on the family entrepreneurship development program funded by "People's Bank" and "Microcredit Bank". The implementation of this decision will be discussed every month.

Saida Mirziyoyeva congratulated all women on March 8. Being a woman means, first of all, responsibility and resilience. We have walked a difficult path to change ourselves, change society, and to express our opinions equally with men in politics, science, and business. We are confidently moving forward towards our dreams. I wish you the recognition of your will, determination, and potential. May there be harmony and prosperity in your family, and may you have health and complete happiness! I embrace you with sincerity," wrote the presidential assistant.

March 8th – International Women's Day cannot be imagined without flowers. Perhaps it is also because the month of renewal marks the beginning of spring. However, the flowers given as gifts are significant not only for their beauty but also for the symbolic meanings they convey. Below, we will discuss the most common flowers and their meanings. Tulip – love and respect The tulip is a symbol of spring and new life. Red tulips are considered a symbol of love and loyalty. White tulips express purity and sincerity. Yellow tulips signify appreciation and friendship. In Russia, tulips and mimosa are the most common gifts for March 8th. Mimosa – women's strength Especially in Italy, it is customary to give mimosa flowers to women on March 8th. It represents not only the delicacy of women but also their resilience and willpower. Rose – loyalty and affection Red roses are symbols of love and loyalty. White roses signify innocence, purity, and peace. Yellow roses represent friendship and joy, while pink roses symbolize dreams and uniqueness. In the USA and Europe, roses and lilies are widely given as symbols of love and appreciation. Orchid – elegance and grace The orchid is regarded as a symbol of elegance and grace. It expresses uniqueness, sophistication, and natural beauty. This flower can be given as a sign of attention and appreciation. In China, lotus and orchids are given to women as symbols of perfection and purity. Peace Lily – the flower of women's happiness This flower is commonly referred to as the "Flower of Women's Happiness." It is interpreted as a symbol of family tranquility and spiritual peace for women. Lily – purity and kindness White lilies symbolize innocence and brightness, while brightly colored lilies are given as a sign of good intentions and high respect. In France, giving lilies and romantic flowers is widespread. Daffodil – hope and confidence The daffodil flower symbolizes new hope and confidence, representing self-worth and a sense of independence. This is because it blooms in the early days of spring. It is often seen as a symbol of self-development and personal strength. Chrysanthemum – longevity and peace Chrysanthemums are mainly given as a sign of appreciation and respect, with red chrysanthemums representing love and white ones signifying sincerity and purity. In Japan, sakura (cherry blossoms) and chrysanthemums are considered the most precious flowers given to women. What to consider when choosing a flower? Giving flowers is not only a beautiful tradition but also a sign of respect and admiration for a person. It is important to consider the woman's nature, which colors she likes or prefers, and the meaning of the flower when choosing. On holidays, the flowers given to women reflect not only their beauty and delicacy but also their full potential. Thus, by considering the symbolic meaning of the flower when choosing, one can express even more sincere and profound feelings.

It was March 8. I needed to choose a gift. The girl was not only the most beautiful in the university but also in the city. I had been thinking of many gifts for her for quite some time. However, I was not satisfied. Finally, after several days without lunch, I bought the most beautiful, large bouquet from the flower shop, paying for it with the pain in my stomach. The image of her smiling and mysterious face, which appeared before my eyes every day, was far more powerful than my hunger. The beauty of the chosen flower seemed to enchant everyone around. Everyone's attention was on that bouquet. When the evening came, I returned home and hid the bouquet in the garage, thinking it was a safe place. At home, my mother insisted that I stay, informing me that guests would be arriving soon, but I firmly said I had to leave. As the meeting time approached, I was very anxious. Back then, my mother would put sedge and pepper in my pockets. Although they had a unique fragrance, that day I emptied my pockets and sprayed the latest trendy perfume instead. Then I entered the garage to get the flower meant for the most beautiful girl in the world. As I was slowly exiting the house through the garage, my mother called out to me. When I turned around, she was holding my jacket. With longing, she glanced at me and said, "Put on your jacket, it's raining." To avoid embarrassing me, she deliberately turned her gaze away from the bouquet. I told her I wouldn't wear the jacket and hurriedly continued on my way. My mother kept looking after me. I could clearly sense those lingering glances without turning back. I was rushing, as if the grace of existence, after months and sleepless nights of writing letters, was finally waiting for me — the beautiful one. She was the daughter of the wealthiest family in the city, while I came from a simple middle-class family. This difference was not yet noticeable under the shadow of "blind love," but soon the lies woven to reach her would surely surface. To hide this for now, I would show myself as extravagant, presenting her with my most magnificent moments. Finally, I was at the meeting place. The appointed time was passing, but there was no sign of the beautiful one. On the contrary, her phone was off. The rain was pouring heavily. An hour passed, I waited. Two hours. I waited until midnight. Finally, losing hope, I threw the bouquet in frustration and returned home. My mother was waiting for me, wide awake. That night, I got soaked in the rain, caught a cold, and developed a fever. My poor mother stayed up all night watching over me. I was in a terrible state. That night, with feelings of regret and helplessness, I scolded myself. Upon reflection, I realized I had never given my mother flowers on March 8. Looking into my mother's loving eyes, I vowed that next year, on the holiday and thereafter, I would definitely present the most beautiful bouquet to my dear mother. Time does not stand still. In an instant, March 8 came again. I bought the most extravagant, largest, and most beautiful bouquet from the flower shop. It was raining again. I had put on the beautiful jacket that my mother wanted me to wear, but my pockets were empty, and no matter how much I wished, the pleasant scent of sedge and pepper did not come. On the way, I could not present these flowers adorned with the inscription "To my dear mother," which many admired... I placed them at her grave with a thousand sorrows... The moral of the story: Do not think, mothers are eternal, a mother is forever. It is necessary to understand and it is difficult. Perhaps the last, today's encounter. Shuhrat Normurodov Source: Xabar.uz

The Ministry of Emergency Situations reported that nearly a thousand people have been placed in institutions in the city of Angren due to the situation in the valley pass. Heating facilities have been organized by the Ministry of Emergency Situations for passengers stranded in unfavorable conditions at the “Qamchiq” pass. According to meteorologists, the temperature in the pass has dropped to -8 degrees, and snowfall continues. By the order of the Minister of Emergency Situations, the first deputy minister is coordinating the process on-site. Additionally, 790 men, 130 women, and 38 children have been temporarily accommodated in 19 canteens and 4 hotels located in the city of Angren. On March 7, starting from “18:00”, a risk of snow avalanches was announced in the area of the A-373 “Tashkent – Osh” highway at the “Qamchiq” pass (between 228-253 km).

President of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev congratulated the women of the country in his speech at the solemn ceremony held on March 8 - International Women's Day. The text of the state leader's speech was published by the presidential press service: Greetings to you, dear sisters, my beloved girls! First of all, I sincerely congratulate you, dear ones, and all the women of our multi-ethnic homeland on March 8 - International Women's Day from the bottom of my heart. Our thinker grandfather Alisher Navoi, by glorifying the great image of mothers and esteemed women, certainly did not do so in vain by inviting all of us to be selfless in the path of their happiness and well-being. Indeed, your service in nurturing high human values such as kindness, nobility, love, and loyalty, and in strengthening the family hearth cannot be compared to anything. The fact that today's blessed holiday is taking place in the holy month of Ramadan enhances its noble spirit and meaning. Our sacred religion also commands us to always do good to our esteemed mothers, beloved sisters, and kind daughters, and to respect and honor them. May such joyful holidays be blessed for all of you! Dear participants of the gathering! In recent years, ensuring the rights and interests of women has been given a leading place in the state policy of New Uzbekistan. Today, we gratefully acknowledge that our esteemed women are making a worthy contribution to the rapid development of our homeland in various fields and sectors. For example, while women made up an average of 20 percent in the management sector in 2017, this figure has now reached 35 percent. Women make up 38 percent of the deputies in the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis and 27 percent of the members of the Senate. The increased participation of women in state governance and parliamentary activities is positively impacting the development of our society, as life itself shows. Most importantly, our intelligent, educated, and talented women are becoming role models in all areas of state and society. Last year, in the Olympic and Paralympic Games, three female athletes from our country's delegation won gold medals, eight won silver, and three won bronze, which is an unprecedented achievement in our history. Our girls are also raising the flag of Uzbekistan high in the field of culture and art. Last year, 25 of our talented girls won in prestigious international competitions in the field of culture and art, and 71 won in national competitions, which is a testament to this. We will create additional conditions for the expansion of such women and for our girls to emerge as a creative generation in the future. Of course, such large-scale efforts are rightfully recognized internationally. Dear compatriots! We all need to understand one truth well. The worries and hardships of women, as well as their responsibilities, are much higher than those of men. Women who are studying, working, and engaging in entrepreneurship, in addition to household chores and raising children, are the true heroes of our time. In New Uzbekistan, alleviating the burdens of women and creating necessary conditions for them in all areas will always remain one of the top priorities of state policy. For this reason, in accordance with the principle of a social state in our renewed Constitution, we are fundamentally reorganizing work in the field of social protection. In this regard, the situation of women is being studied in every neighborhood, and 1 million women in need of social protection and assistance have been included in the "Women's Register". This year, targeted work will be carried out with each of them, medical assistance will be provided to 162 thousand women with disabilities in sanatoriums, hospitals, and in their neighborhoods, material assistance will be provided to 130 thousand women who have lost their breadwinners, the living conditions of another 6 thousand women will be improved, and working-age sisters seeking jobs will be employed. Additionally, every year, 50 thousand women in difficult situations will be sent to beautiful places in our country for education and recreation. They will receive psychological support, and motivational seminars will be organized to teach them entrepreneurial skills. The chairman of the Federation of Trade Unions of Uzbekistan, Q. Rafiqov, will lead these efforts. The health of women is the foundation of a healthy and powerful society. For this purpose, 230 maternity hospitals in our country will be equipped with 21 thousand of the most modern medical devices. Furthermore, this year, screenings will be conducted for early detection of cancer in 1.5 million women. The increasing popularity of physical education and sports among women is greatly contributing to the formation of a healthy environment in society. For this reason, this year, 4 million women in all neighborhoods will be involved in mass sports competitions. We need to turn one important truth into a rule of our lives. If women are healthy, families will be strong, and their spiritual environment and work ethic will rise, increasing confidence in the future. Today, 40 thousand families are serving as examples for everyone, and we are all pleased that 208 of them were awarded the "Exemplary Family" badge last year. Just one example. The Qoziboyev family in the Toshloq district has been a role model for 45 years. The head of the family, Muqaddamkhan opa, dedicated 35 years of her life to educating and nurturing the younger generation. Together with her husband, she also established a farm that has provided income for nearly fifty families in the district. Pay attention to another aspect. This family has taken in more than 30 needy families and is caring for their children, helping them to receive education and learn professions. In the neighborhoods, we are supported by such exemplary families in raising a well-rounded generation and fighting poverty, which deserves the highest recognition. Taking this opportunity, I sincerely thank such exemplary families that embody the spirit of New Uzbekistan. The more such families there are, the stronger our homeland will be, and the more powerful our people will be! An exemplary family will be the foundation for an exemplary and just society. Dear sisters! You all know well that in recent years we have been paying special attention to the quality education of women. I never tire of repeating one thought. If we educate one girl, we educate the whole family. If a family is knowledgeable and enlightened, the consciousness and cultural level of society will also rise. The fact that more than 52 percent of the students in 203 higher education institutions in our country are women is a practical result of this noble idea. Last year alone, nearly 15 thousand women studying in master's programs were provided with nearly 100 billion soums for their tuition fees. Currently, more than 6,200 women are engaged in scientific activities, and women scientists create 25 percent of scientific developments, which indicates that their place in society is becoming more established. The presence of internationally recognized representatives of science among them brings us endless pride and inspires our youth to achieve new successes. For example, our renowned microbiologist Dilfuza Egamberdiyeva was awarded the prestigious UNESCO Carlos Finlay International Prize for her scientific research on growing high-yield crops in saline soils. A country with educated and skilled women will have peace and progress. A nation with enlightened women will undoubtedly be happy. For this reason, we will continue to create all conditions for our girls in every family to be fully covered by kindergartens and schools, to master modern professions and foreign languages, and to obtain higher education. Specifically, this year, 250 thousand of our girls will be enrolled in higher education. This is 3.5 times more than in 2017. As a result, 25-30 women from each neighborhood will have the opportunity to study in higher education institutions. For this, the chairperson of the Committee for Family and Women, Z. Mahkamova, and the Minister of Preschool and School Education, H. Umarova, will organize individual approaches to work with our girls in the upper grades of each school and prepare them for higher education. This year, we are launching the "Bright Future" project to educate talented youth from disadvantaged families abroad. Within the framework of this project, at least 200 of our girls will be sent to prestigious universities around the world every year. The Minister of Higher Education, Science, and Innovations, Q. Sharipov, the Minister of Poverty Reduction and Employment, B. Zohidov, and the chairman of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry, D. Vahobov, will be responsible for training another 250 thousand women in professions and entrepreneurship. Dear participants of the gathering! We understand that the approval of our people is primarily your approval. The biggest issue troubling our women is unemployment. For this reason, we are implementing large programs to ensure women's employment and engage them in entrepreneurship. Last year alone, 17 trillion soums were allocated for these purposes. Thanks to such attention, our women entrepreneurs produced goods worth 81 trillion soums and achieved 450 million dollars in exports last year, which is certainly commendable. For example, in the city of Navoi, entrepreneur Shahnoza Karimova, who produces confectionery and bread products, has trained and employed 50 needy women. She has also paid the down payment for housing for 10 of them. Most importantly, such generous women entrepreneurs can be found in all our regions. They have initiated the project "I am a Creative Woman," training thousands of women in neighborhoods in various professions and helping them to earn income, which truly inspires me. I consider such business-minded women who take on great social responsibility as "Creative Women of New Uzbekistan" and express my deep gratitude to them. I am ready to create any additional conditions and conveniences they need. As a practical step in this regard, what do you think about establishing a Council of Entrepreneurial Women under the Chamber of Commerce and Industry? This council will directly address the issues facing women entrepreneurs in the regions before parliament, which I believe will be very timely. The deputy chairperson of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Nodira Shotursunova, will lead these efforts. This year, we have set ambitious goals to ensure the employment of 2 million women, including 1.3 million women in entrepreneurship. For this, commercial banks will provide favorable financial packages to develop women's entrepreneurship. For example, "National Bank" (A. Mirsoatov) will support at least 200 thousand women's projects in the service sector. "Turonbank" ATB (Ch. Mirzayev) will provide low-interest loans for 150 thousand women in lemon cultivation. Similarly, "Microcreditbank" ATB (O. Botayev) will support 160 thousand women in poultry farming, "Industrial Construction Bank" ATB (A. Akbarjonov) will support 160 thousand in vegetable and seedling cultivation, "People's Bank" (Sh. Otaboyev) will support 150 thousand in grape, broccoli, and local cabbage cultivation, "Agrobank" (E. Qahhorov) will support 144 thousand in gardening, and "Business Development Bank" (S. Annaqlichev) will support 94 thousand in growing greens, bell peppers, eggplants, and tomatoes, while "Asakabank" (Q. To‘laganov) will support 82 thousand in pharmaceuticals and grape cultivation, and "Aloqabank" (K. Irisbekova) will help 58 thousand women in IT, beekeeping, and fruit cultivation. For this purpose, an additional 3.3 trillion soums will be allocated this year for women's entrepreneurship projects in neighborhoods. Specifically, another 100 million dollars will be provided under family entrepreneurship programs. Additionally, commercial banks will attract another 100 million dollars and provide up to 50 million soums in unsecured loans to self-employed women in neighborhoods. The "Hamroh" company, established last year, has started a support program for entrepreneurial women based on a new system. We have allocated 100 million dollars for this project as well. We will start providing unsecured loans of up to 100 million soums to women entrepreneurs who repay their loans on time within the framework of this program. Additionally, 1,000 "mentor" entrepreneurs who bring 5 women into business will receive grants of up to 50 million soums. The Central Bank (T. Ishmetov) will be responsible for establishing financial services for women in banks within two months, together with commercial banks, based on a new approach. For example, the payment period for bank loans for women on maternity leave will be extended to 10 months. Now we will implement a new four-stage system for developing women's entrepreneurship. In the first stage, 20 thousand women interested in business but lacking skills will be trained in entrepreneurship. The Chamber of Commerce and Industry (D. Vahobov, N. Shotursunova) will be responsible for this. In the second stage, "People's Bank" (Sh. Otaboyev, G. Rashidova) will assist 100 thousand self-employed women in becoming small entrepreneurs. In the third stage, "Hamroh" company (D. Nurmatova) will be responsible for bringing two small enterprises in each district to the level of exemplary medium-sized businesses. In the fourth stage, the Chamber of Commerce and Industry (D. Vahobov) will turn the 50 most active women entrepreneurs into "champion entrepreneurs" with an annual turnover exceeding 100 billion soums. This year, we have set significant goals to turn 60 districts into "areas free from unemployment and poverty." Additionally, governors will be responsible for turning two districts in each region into areas where no unemployed women remain. Overall, 2025 will be a decisive year for ensuring women's employment. By training women in professions, providing them with jobs, and developing entrepreneurship, the employment of 2 million women will be ensured. In this regard, the Central Bank (T. Ishmetov) will work with commercial banks to support 1.3 million women, the Federation of Trade Unions (Q. Rafiqov) will assist 636 thousand women included in the "Women's Register," and the Committee for Family and Women (Z. Mahkamova) will be responsible for training 100 thousand women who wish to engage in entrepreneurship to help them find jobs and start their businesses. Z. Mahkamova and Q. Rafiqov will be responsible for effectively organizing the implementation of the tasks set in each area at the regional, district, and neighborhood levels. T. Norboyeva will systematically monitor these activities together with local councils, regularly discussing them with the participation of responsible individuals. Esteemed sisters! Today, our lives, people's lifestyles, thinking, worldview, and culture are continuously rising. We are setting very lofty goals in all fields and areas. To achieve this, it is in your hands, dear devoted mothers, to raise and nurture a mature generation that we can rely on. Therefore, we will never tire of expressing our immense gratitude to you, our esteemed women, and supporting you. Dear participants of the gathering! On this holiday, a group of our esteemed women who have achieved great results in their labor activities and public work, and who have gained respect and attention among our people, were awarded high state orders and medals. Additionally, 28 of our girls, who have been role models for their peers with their knowledge, talent, and character, have been awarded the state prize named after Zulfiya for their achievements in various fields. May the high awards of our homeland be blessed for all of you! I once again sincerely congratulate you on behalf of myself and our entire nation and wish you great success and good fortune in your future endeavors. Always stay healthy! Dear compatriots! Esteemed sisters! Today, we must firmly continue the great reforms we have begun, believing in our brave and noble people and their creative potential, and elevate them to a new level. I believe that our dear women will always be at the forefront in building a new era of resurgence for our beloved homeland. I sincerely congratulate you once again on this blessed holiday. I wish you all health, peace and tranquility in your homes, and may the greatest wealth in the world - family happiness and prosperity - be with you. May you always walk in the honor of your children and loved ones, and our people!

Recently, the number of banners and advertisements in Chinese language has been increasing in Tashkent city. This situation has sparked discussions on social media. In recent days, rumors have also emerged that Chinese people are buying up many lands in Tashkent. On March 6, the Cadastre Agency declared these rumors baseless and issued a statement. Economist Otabek Bakirov commented on the Cadastre Agency's efforts to calm the public, stating, “Giving land is giving life.” He emphasized the need to correctly understand the concerns related to allocating land to foreigners while setting aside various speculations. “Of course, the Land Code stipulates that foreign citizens and legal entities, stateless persons, and enterprises with foreign investments can only have land plots based on lease rights. At the same time, in the increasingly complex global realities that are creating new challenges, it is necessary to understand that this criterion is insufficient. The social mood is also becoming harder to accept. In this regard, in the next stages of the land reform that began in 2021, if a foreign investment participating enterprise is a contender for a land plot, it should be stipulated that at least 51 percent of it belongs directly or indirectly to citizens of Uzbekistan, as well as rules should be introduced that severely restrict the lease rights of foreign legal entities and foreign citizens for land plots,” Bakirov wrote. He noted that there are strict rules regarding foreigners in relation to land in several countries, and this is considered a national consensus. Concerns that discussions about land may negatively affect the investment environment are unfounded, the economist stated. “Because a healthy investor coming to Uzbekistan primarily comes to benefit from their investments, not to acquire land to become a landlord or to have a land portfolio. Moreover, the investment environment is being worsened by dozens of other factors (not only for foreign investors but also for Uzbeks), and it would be more appropriate to worry about that,” he wrote. Gold mines and enterprises Earlier, we reported that in February of this year, 31 land plots for extracting precious metals using the gold prospecting method in Navoi region were sold for 25.1 billion soums through electronic auction. Among those investing in gold prospecting in Navoi, there are quite a few Chinese. Among the 12 companies that obtained the rights to develop the 31 gold fields put up for sale, it is possible to see at least one Chinese among the founders in most of them. The “Center for the Use of Land Resources” DM issued a statement to the public that concerns about the sale of the 31 mines in Navoi to the Chinese are unfounded. The center stated that there is not a single enterprise fully owned by Chinese citizens among those investing in gold mines. Later, the holding of a rally by Chinese individuals carrying various flags in the Magic City Park in Tashkent raised questions in the public. The Ministry of Internal Affairs denied that it was a rally, stating that it was a collective running event by employees of Huawei. The ministry described this event in its statement as “an event worth emulating by our agencies and organizations.” As of February 1, 2025, China ranked first in the number of companies with foreign capital participation in Uzbekistan. Over the course of a year, the number of Chinese companies in Uzbekistan increased by nearly 43 percent, reaching 3,467.

A woman has always been a symbol of compassion and loyalty. Honoring women is a virtue elevated to the highest value for our nation and people. Protecting motherhood and childhood, creating sufficient conditions for them to live a fully happy life, and contributing to the strengthening of the family foundation is the human duty of every citizen. In this regard, the Bureau of Mandatory Enforcement of the Navoiy region and the regional district-city departments presented artistic and interesting books as gifts to multi-child women in need of social protection and their family members under the slogan "The value of a woman - the pride of a nation" on the eve of the "March 8 - International Women's Day" holiday, showing them respect. In particular, flowers, gifts, and books were presented by the responsible employees of the Bureau to Z. Pardayeva and G. Radjapova living in the "Yangi yo'l" neighborhood of Navbahor district, and to B. Mamanazarova and U. Sultonova living in the city of Zarafshan, as well as to their children.

Photo: Frame from the video A private entrepreneur living in the Karmana district of Navoi region, having gained the trust of others, claims that a 1-hectare vacant land plot reserved by the district administration belongs to him and demands 2 billion soums in exchange for selling it and arranging the cadastral documents through his official acquaintances. He was caught by the State Security Service and the Department under the Prosecutor General's Office with material evidence while receiving 1 billion soums of the requested amount in Navoi city. In a case observed in the Andijan region, two brothers living in the Khojaobod district demand 300 thousand US dollars in exchange for arranging a 2-hectare land plot reserved by the state in the name of a buyer through their acquaintances working in high positions. During an operation conducted by the State Security Service in cooperation with other law enforcement agencies, one of them was caught while receiving 50 thousand US dollars of the requested amount. The head of a farm specializing in cotton and grain production in the Uchko‘prik district of Fergana region agreed to sell 50 acres of irrigated land of this farm to a buyer for 55 thousand US dollars and was caught by the State Security Service and the Department for Combating Economic Crimes while receiving 45 thousand US dollars of that amount. In another case, the head of a limited liability company producing confectionery products in the Kuva district was caught with material evidence while receiving 35 thousand US dollars in exchange for arranging a 10-acre land plot of this LLC as a residential property through his acquaintances in the cadastral system. In an operation conducted by the Tashkent city department of the State Security Service and the Tashkent city police, a citizen living in the capital was caught while agreeing to sell each acre of a 16-acre land plot located in the Tashkent district and reserved by the state for 22 thousand US dollars per acre, totaling 352 thousand US dollars, and promising to arrange it in the name of his acquaintances working in high positions, having received 30 thousand US dollars in advance. The operation continued, and his accomplice, who lives in the Tashkent district and had previously been convicted for a fraud-related crime, was also caught while receiving this 30 thousand US dollars. Currently, criminal cases have been initiated against these individuals under the relevant articles of the Criminal Code, and investigative actions are underway.

In every society, protecting the rights and interests of minors is one of the main tasks of a modern state. Bureau authorities, especially, take on significant responsibility in matters related to alimony payments. The Mandatory Enforcement Bureau in the Oltiariq district is one of these entities, actively working to recover alimony funds and take appropriate measures in this regard. Strict measures are being taken against individuals who evade compliance with court decisions regarding alimony payments. According to the legislation, there are measures such as holding such individuals administratively and criminally liable. This is of great importance for protecting the rights and interests of minors. On March 6 of this year, a mobile court session was held by the Oltiariq district department of the Bureau. During this session, the cases of 10 alimony debtors were reviewed based on the decision of the Oltiariq district court. Of these, 3 individuals were sentenced to 15 days of administrative detention. Such measures demonstrate the importance of fulfilling alimony obligations. At the same time, during the court proceedings, an alimony debt of 29 million soums was resolved. This certainly became a source of joy for their families. What is most gratifying is that as a result of the court proceedings, four more families reconciled. Family reconciliation is a beneficial situation for any society, as it creates the desired happiness and comfort for minor children in such cases. To further enhance this joy, the employees of the Mandatory Enforcement Bureau showed respect and attention to women, congratulating them on the upcoming International Women's Day on March 8. This reflects the humanitarian nature of the work carried out by the Bureau's employees. Thus, the activities of the Bureau in the Oltiariq district serve as an important step in protecting the rights and interests of minors.

In recent days, news has spread widely on social media about "the lands of our homeland being given or sold to foreigners." The Cadastre Agency has commented on this news. Below we present it in full. It seems that these individuals are spreading such information without being aware of the procedures for granting land plots to foreigners according to our legislation. If they had accurate information, they would not have spread false news. We would like to provide you with information. The requirements for granting (realizing) land plots are established by the Land Code, and according to its Article 17, foreign citizens and legal entities, stateless persons, and enterprises with foreign investments can only acquire land plots based on lease rights. According to Article 24 of the Code, land plots are leased to enterprises with foreign investments, international associations and organizations, and foreign physical and legal entities. “What if they lease it and then privatize it, what will we do?” - do not panic. There is no reason for concern; according to the Law on "Privatization of Non-Agricultural Land Plots," foreign citizens, stateless persons, foreign legal entities, enterprises with foreign investments, as well as state bodies, institutions, enterprises, and self-governing bodies of citizens cannot be subjects of privatization, meaning land will not be privatized for foreigners. “But what if it is agricultural land? Can they privatize it?” - do not torment yourself. Even citizens of the Republic of Uzbekistan cannot privatize agricultural lands.

Analyses from the Center for Economic Research and Reforms showed that since the beginning of the year, the real estate market has been strengthening its position. Since January, an increase in activity in the real estate market can be observed. In this month, the number of sales contracts amounted to 25,500, which is an increase of 17.4 percent compared to January of last year. Regional Dynamics Since the beginning of the year, the dynamics of real estate transactions showed a positive trend in some regions. The most significant growth was recorded in Jizzakh region, where sales increased by 44 percent, as well as in Navoi region, which saw a 36 percent increase. The real estate market in Tashkent city accounts for 28 percent of the total volume, with the number of transactions increasing by 18 percent. Housing Prices in the Secondary Market In January, the average housing prices in the secondary market across the republic increased by 0.3 percent, marking a 4.6 percent rise compared to last year. On an annual basis, the highest increase in housing prices by region was observed in Surkhandarya (11.4 percent), Jizzakh (10.4 percent), and Fergana (8.4 percent) regions. In January, the average housing price in Tashkent city remained almost unchanged. In the districts of the capital, price decreases were recorded in Sergeli (-1.8 percent), Yunusabad (-1.7 percent), and Mirzo-Ulugbek (-1.5 percent). On an annual basis, housing prices in Tashkent city decreased by 2.3 percent. Housing Rental Market In January, activity in the rental market in Tashkent city slightly decreased. The average rental price was 8.1 dollars (per square meter). In the districts of Mirobod, Shaykhontohur, and Yakkasaray, rental prices remain high. In these districts, the average rental price is around 10 dollars per square meter. At the same time, rental prices in Tashkent city decreased by 10.7 percent compared to last year. The largest decreases were recorded in Chilonzor (17.4 percent), Olmazor (16.7 percent), and Yashnobod (14.3 percent) districts.

After 7.5 years of service, Lieutenant General Polat Bobojonov has left the leadership of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. In his place, Major General Aziz Toshpolatov has become the new Minister of Internal Affairs of Uzbekistan. There were many grievances against the system during Polat Bobojonov's tenure, as he did not hold open dialogues with the public. What can be expected from the new minister? On March 3, Polat Bobojonov was relieved of his duties as the Minister of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The 64-year-old lieutenant general had been serving in this position for 7.5 years. He was appointed to the ministerial position on September 4, 2017. On September 12, 2019, he received the special rank of lieutenant general. No official information has been provided regarding the reasons for Polat Bobojonov's resignation. According to sources from Kun.uz, his dismissal is related to the purges that occurred in the law enforcement agencies at the end of November 2024. On the same day, Polat Bobojonov's new position was announced. He was appointed as the Deputy Advisor to the President of Uzbekistan on personnel policy issues. In place of Bobojonov, Major General Aziz Toshpolatov was appointed as the Minister of Internal Affairs. After the deputies approved the candidate, a presidential decree was signed regarding the appointment. Colonel Ravshan Sultonxojaev was appointed as the head of the Tashkent City Department of Internal Affairs. Prior to this, he had been serving as the head of the Internal Affairs Department of the Khorezm region. Polat Bobojonov's Tenure Perhaps due to relative openness, criticisms of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and its subordinate organizations did not cease after Bobojonov's arrival. This was mainly related to human rights: every year, several deaths of citizens taken to internal affairs buildings are reported. "15-day detentions" remain a pressing issue. Despite significant public objections, Polat Bobojonov did not respond to the deaths of citizens in internal affairs buildings. Furthermore, the former minister never held an open press conference with media representatives to answer questions. In 2022, President Shavkat Mirziyoyev had also demanded accountability from Polat Bobojonov regarding human rights issues. "Recently, painful issues regarding human rights violations have been raised in some detention facilities," the president said, addressing the prosecutor general and the minister of internal affairs. The president demanded that they convey to every employee in their system that the law and human rights are supreme values. However, to date, there has been no resolution to the unfortunate incidents in the internal affairs buildings. A few weeks ago, two inmates died in prisons in the Tashkent region, and on February 24, the body of a 50-year-old farmer who was taken to the Uzun district internal affairs department for questioning was also found. Regarding these incidents, both the then-serving minister Polat Bobojonov and his press service have remained silent. Several activists do not believe that the minister's replacement will lead to fundamental changes in the system. For example, journalist Muhrim A’zamxo‘jayev considered this change to be "the unfinished part of the purges that took place on November 23-24." "The removal of Polat Bobojonov from the position of Minister of Internal Affairs and the appointment of the head of the Tashkent City Department of Internal Affairs will not contribute to positive changes in the system, in my opinion. It seems that it was not appropriate for someone whose subordinates were arrested yesterday to continue sitting in the ministerial position. There were more than enough objections to the former minister (for instance, each death in detention facilities alone warranted resignation). Therefore, today's resignation is not merely the result of accumulated objections overflowing from the patience of the public (in fact, the flood had already begun), but rather it seems to be the unfinished part of the purges that took place on November 23-24. Thus, it can be assumed that the heavy caravan of internal affairs agencies will continue to move forward without any changes," says journalist Muhrim A’zamxo‘jayev. According to human rights activist Abdurahmon Tashanov, Bobojonov should have already left when he was dismissed for the shortcomings in the system. For this reason, he also linked his departure to the purges. Human rights defenders do not expect significant results from Aziz Toshpolatov, says the rights activist. Because a person in the system is a partner in both past achievements and shortcomings, time will tell, he says. Economist and blogger Otabek Bakirov wrote that if civilian leaders come, fundamental reforms in the system may begin. He stated that there is a concept of political accountability for gross errors in the field. "I believe that we also have a concept and practice of political accountability. However, this is usually implemented without delay or publicity. Civil sectors will go their own way. However, for example, the increase in various murder crimes and deaths in prisons and isolation facilities raises questions in society, and I believe that the tradition of providing political accountability for these questions has not disappeared. No matter what happens, if we want to build a legal and humane state, the police must be reformed. Perhaps if civilian leaders come into the system, fundamental reforms will begin. Ideally, there should be civilian management over the police and defense," writes Bakirov. According to sources from Kun.uz who have worked with Aziz Toshpolatov, the general is an ordinary and straightforward person. "He gets close to those who work well, and his best quality is that he does not engage in favoritism. He is relatively open and raises appropriate criticisms, trying to correct the criticized service," says one of the employees who worked with Toshpolatov. Of course, time will tell. The public expects openness from the new minister, fundamental reforms in the system, and at the same time, personal accountability from employees to ensure that citizens' constitutional rights are not violated.

Deputy Minister of Justice Khudoyor Meliyev and Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs — Head of the Operational-Search Department, Colonel Shavkat Rahmonov have been dismissed from their positions. This information has been confirmed by the press services of both ministries. It is reported that Khudoyor Meliyev was dismissed on his birthday — February 24. No official information regarding his resignation has been announced yet. Additionally, there is no information on the reasons for his dismissal or which position he has been appointed to. His position is listed as “vacant” on the official ministry website. Khudoyor Meliyev Khudoyor Meliyev Khurramovich was born in 1980. He had been serving as Deputy Minister since January 2019. He graduated from the Tashkent State Law Institute. Throughout his career, he has held various responsible positions in the Ministry of Justice. Prior to his deputy position, he served as the head of the Legislative Department of the Ministry of Justice. Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs Shavkat Rahmonov has also been removed from his position. No information has been provided regarding this, but information about him has been deleted from the official website. Colonel Shavkat Rahmonov previously held leadership positions in the Internal Affairs Departments of Khorezm region (2017–2019), Samarkand region (2019–2022), and Namangan region (2022–2023). Since February 2023, he had been serving as the First Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs of Uzbekistan – Head of the Operational-Search Department. General-Lieutenant Po‘lat Bobojonov, who has been managing the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Uzbekistan since September 2017, left his position on March 3, 2025, as he became an advisor to the president.

A woman named "Shahnoza," currently residing in Turkey, promised two women living in Almalyk, Tashkent region, that she would help their daughters come to this country, welcome them herself, and help them earn good money. She convinced the girls that there were job opportunities in "facial massage," but she intended to exploit them for sexual purposes and covered their airfare and other expenses for traveling from Uzbekistan to Turkey. Two 19-year-old girls arrived in Ankara, Turkey, through Tashkent International Airport on February 6 of this year, then reached Konya province. Three individuals (citizens of Turkey and Uzbekistan) who met them immediately took their passports. After that, they were taken to a house providing intimate services and forced to provide sexual services to men. One of the girls was beaten for refusing and was subjected to psychological and physical pressure. They were kept in a closed environment and threatened with death if they resisted again. Based on information obtained by the rapid response team of the Tashkent region Internal Affairs Directorate on February 12, as a result of operational measures carried out in cooperation with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and law enforcement agencies of the Republic of Turkey, two girls born in 2005 were successfully returned to Uzbekistan. The girls were immediately placed in a rehabilitation center. Additionally, the individuals who deceived the girls into coming and involved them in sexual activities were detained in Turkey. A criminal case was initiated against a citizen of the Republic of Uzbekistan, a woman born in 1987 (Sh.J.), under part 2 of Article 135 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Currently, measures are being taken to extradite this individual to Uzbekistan.

In the city of Gulistan, Sirdaryo region, it has been revealed that the owner of a catering establishment embezzled gas worth nearly 200 million soums. The Prosecutor General's Office reports that control measures aimed at uncovering illegal use of fuel and energy resources are ongoing. In particular, B.K., the head of “M.E.K.” LLC in Gulistan, Sirdaryo region, illegally connected the catering establishment to the network, resulting in the embezzlement of natural gas worth 196 million soums. A criminal case has been initiated against B.K. under part 4, clause “a” of Article 169 of the Criminal Code, and he has been detained in accordance with procedural rules.

As part of the fight against corruption, law enforcement officers conducted operational-search activities that revealed violations of the law. In particular, the commander of the squad of the National Guard's Tashkent City Protection Department, Senior Lieutenant T.A., born in 1980, was detained with material evidence while receiving 5,500 US dollars at the parking lot of the "Ekobozor" shopping complex in the Ulugbek district in exchange for using his influence to employ a citizen through his colleagues in high positions in the National Guard system. In a rapid operation conducted in the Ortachirchiq district of Tashkent region, the head of the health resort of the National Guard's Protection Department, Lieutenant Colonel A.R., was detained while receiving 1,500 US dollars in exchange for using his position to employ a citizen born in 1989 in one of the National Guard's protection units in Tashkent region with the help of his authorized acquaintances. Currently, criminal cases have been initiated against these individuals under Article 168 and Articles 28, 211 of the Criminal Code, and a preventive measure of detention has been applied. Investigative actions are underway.

The difference in the time of suhoor and iftar in the regions of the Republic compared to Tashkent time (in minutes) is as follows: Before Tashkent: Angren –3/4, Parkent –2/2, Andijan –12/13, Khanabad –14/15, Shahrixon –10/12, Khojaobod –12/14, Namangan –9/10, Pop–6/7, Chortoq –10/11, Kosonsoy –9/9, Fergana –7/9, Rishton –6/9, Kokand –5/7, Quva –9/11. After Tashkent: Bekabad –2/1, Bukhara –24/22, Gazli –25/24, Gijduvan –19/18, Karakul –27/26, Gulistan –3/2, Sardoba –3/2, Jizzakh –8/7, Zomin –6/4, Forish –9/8, Gallaorol –10/8, Navoi –20/21, Zarafshan –20/18, Konimex –19/18, Nurota –15/14, Uchquduq –10/9, Nukus –38/39, Moynaq –37/40, Taxtako‘pir –31/33, Qong‘irot –40/42, Samarkand –15/13, Ishtixon –13/11, Mirbozor –16/14, Kattaqo‘rg‘on –14/12, Urgut –11/9, Termez –14/9, Boysun –13/9, Sho‘rchi –11/7, Qarshi –18/15, Dehqonobod –15/12, Koson –17/15, Muborak –19/17, Shahrisabz –14/11, Guzar –17/14. The infographic also includes the prayers for suhoor and iftar. Suhoor prayer — Navaytu an asuma sovma shahri ramazona minal fajri ilal mag‘ribi, xolisan lillahi ta’ala. Allohu akbar. Iftar prayer — Allahumma laka sumtu va bika amantu va a’layka tavakkaltu va a’la rizqika aftartu, fag‘firli ya g‘offaru ma qoddamtu va ma axxortu. The month of Ramadan is considered a sacred month for Muslims. During this time, all believers are required to perform more tarawih and recitation, and it is obligatory to complete the Quran.

For every child, the greatest place is their family. According to the enforcement order of the Civil Affairs Inter-District Court of Qarshi, it was determined to return the 5-year-old girl to the custody of her mother, D. Nusratova. Although the Qarshi city department of the bureau initiated enforcement actions and warned the debtor about voluntarily complying with the enforcement document, the girl was not returned to her mother. Therefore, on January 13 of this year, an administrative fine was imposed on the debtor. On February 24 of this year, compulsory enforcement actions were appointed to ensure the execution of the enforcement document. During the enforcement process, the rule of law was upheld, and the girl was returned to her mother. However, this process concluded not only with the execution of legal documents but also with the reunification of the family, triumph of love, and compassion. The bureau staff explained how significant the child's life and future are for the family, that every family faces various trials and misunderstandings, but love and forgiveness are the best ways to overcome them, leading to a positive outcome for one family's fate.

An expanded meeting is taking place under the chairmanship of President Shavkat Mirziyoyev, dedicated to the effectiveness of measures to prevent corruption and future priority tasks. During the meeting, it was noted that despite tax officials being assigned to each neighborhood, revenues have not increased significantly. For example, while thousands of enterprises reported that they had no employees, thousands of others reported having 2 or 1 worker. This indicates that tax authorities are struggling with the shadow economy. It has been established that value-added tax for honest entrepreneurs will be refunded within 7 days. However, tax officials have not timely reviewed nearly 2,500 applications from entrepreneurs amounting to 487 billion soums. "From now on, prosecutors, internal affairs, and tax authorities will not deal with sector activities," said the President. Instead, it has been determined that Deputy Prime Ministers will engage in their respective areas with their own strength and system.