News

US President Donald Trump recently announced that he received an "excellent" score on a cognitive test and called on opposing Democratic politicians to take the same test. This was reported by Zamin.uz. He emphasized that the test results were clear and transparently announced, so there is no room for further questions on this topic. Trump stated on his social media that he invites all politicians to take the test he recently took at a military hospital in Washington. Doctors noted that his results were rated highly. He mentioned that most of the radical left parties would not be able to pass this test. In his statement, Trump also called on his opponents to undergo an open and transparent test so that the public can compare their conditions. Trump, who is the oldest president in US history, has sparked many debates about age and mental stability. He reminded that he is slightly older than Joe Biden was at the time of his inauguration. At the same time, he provided examples related to mental health discussions. Trump's statement in the political arena has led to sharp debates. On one hand, there is the president who is openly announcing the test results, and on the other hand, there are his opponents who are expected to respond to his call. An official response from Democratic politicians is expected soon. Trump is elevating the debate to a new level with the slogan "pass the test." Overall, the topic of cognitive testing has become a criterion for information transparency and openness for voters. According to Trump, if the same rules apply to everyone, political debates will also be fair and transparent. This will serve to strengthen democratic processes

On August 14, 2003, a massive power outage in the United States and Canada caused serious inconveniences for over 50 million people. This was reported by Zamin.uz. This incident, which occurred on a hot summer day, left New York City completely without electricity. The outage lasted for hours, halting city transportation, and subway and commuter trains came to a standstill, leaving hundreds of people trapped in elevators. As air conditioners stopped working, the number of people on the streets significantly increased. Mobile communication and television services were also interrupted, leading some people to mistakenly interpret the situation as a terrorist attack. Thousands of people were forced to spend the night in parks and on sidewalks. The lighting of candles throughout the city resulted in numerous fires, with 25 major fires reported in Brooklyn alone within a day. Investigations determined that the cause of the outage was a cable overheating and coming into contact with trees at a FirstEnergy station in Ohio. Protective systems were activated, leading to a cascading event. Due to a software malfunction, operators were unable to assess the situation in a timely manner. The outage lasted for 29 hours, and only after that was electricity restored in New York. Experts believe that this incident is a result of the aging infrastructure of the U.S. power grid and insufficient investment. This situation once again highlighted the need to modernize the country's energy system.

Vladimir Ponomaryov, a veteran of the USSR national team, positively assessed the upcoming opponents of the Russian national team. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to him, the news that the Russian national team will play against Peru and Chile is exciting. Ponomaryov emphasized that these teams have high technical skills, can handle the ball well, and that these matches will be interesting. These matches are scheduled to take place in November in the cities of St. Petersburg and Sochi. Additionally, the Russian national team has also received information about the opponents they will face in the autumn months. In September, the Russian national team will hold friendly matches against the teams of Jordan and Qatar. The game against Jordan will take place at home, while the match against Qatar will be away. In October, the Russian national team will host the teams of Iran and Bolivia. The match against Iran will be held in the city of Volgograd. These games will open new opportunities for the Russian national team and will serve to enhance the team's international experience. Experts believe that through these matches, players will have the chance to showcase their skills. Thus, important matches lie ahead for the Russian national team, and fans are expecting good results from these games.

Former "Zenit" player Aleksey Strepetov expressed his thoughts on the possibility of head coach Sergey Semak being dismissed from the Petersburg club. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. He emphasized that the team has only accumulated five points in the initial stages of the championship. This result has led to critical reactions from fans and experts. According to Aleksey Strepetov, Sergey Semak is currently in a difficult situation. He is facing a lot of criticism. However, Strepetov stressed the need to show confidence in the coach and support him. In his opinion, the club management should look for ways to motivate the team and bring the players back to the field with renewed energy. Assisting the coach in this regard is of great importance. According to the expert, not only the head coach but also other factors have played a role in the team's unsuccessful start. Therefore, a comprehensive approach is necessary to solve the problem. For your information, tomorrow, on August 12, "Zenit" will compete against the "Rubin" team in the Russia Cup. The match will start at 18:30 Moscow time. Additionally, "Zenit's" next opponent in the Russian championship will be "Spartak".

According to Meteonova service, a magnetic storm is expected to be observed in Tashkent city tomorrow. This was reported by Zamin.uz. The magnitude of the storm is four points, and the geoshocks will start at 08:00 in the morning and will decrease around 11:00. Experts emphasize that magnetic storms arise as a result of internal processes on the Sun. The ejections of solar mass, flares on the star's surface, and other activities generate strong energy waves. This energy reaches the Earth and affects the magnetic field. Such events may cause health problems in some individuals. Those with cardiovascular diseases, high or low blood pressure, as well as those suffering from headaches and sleep disturbances should take care of themselves tomorrow. Doctors recommend that people in this group pay special attention to their health. The information was obtained from the Meteonova service.

Newcastle football club defender Kieran Trippier may continue his career in the French championship. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The Monaco club is showing interest in this player. This was reported by Sky Sport news source. According to the source, the Monaco management is preparing an official offer to Newcastle for Trippier's transfer. However, the main problem is that Newcastle head coach Eddie Howe considers the 34-year-old defender an important player for the starting lineup and does not want him to leave the team. Last season, Kieran Trippier played in 32 matches for Newcastle and provided four assists. His contract with the club will expire next summer. According to Transfermarkt, Trippier's transfer fee is estimated at 4 million euros. So far, no definitive decision has been made regarding the player's transfer to a new team or staying at Newcastle. Negotiations between the club and the player are ongoing.

Vladimir Ponomaryov, a veteran of CSKA Moscow and the former USSR national team, criticized Spartak's defense during the match between Spartak and Lokomotiv in the fourth round of the Russian championship. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to him, it is impossible to achieve a solid result with Babich in the defense. Ponomaryov stated that such a defense is not strong, but rather weak and easily broken through. It should be noted that Spartak lost to Lokomotiv away with a score of 2:4. This match took place on August 9, Saturday. Following this result, Spartak accumulated only four points after four rounds and is currently in the lower half of the league table. The club has not been able to show stable results in recent matches. Experts and fans are focusing on the problems in the team's defense. Spartak needs to work on the defensive mistakes to improve their game going forward. At the same time, the coaching staff should also consider making changes to the lineup. It is important for each player to fully understand their responsibility and actively participate on the field to improve the team's results.

Currently, early marriage is considered a serious global issue. This was reported by Zamin.uz. One in five girls gets married before the age of 18. Every year, more than 12 million girls around the world are married before reaching adulthood. The highest rates of early marriage have been recorded in African and South Asian countries. For example, in Niger, 75 percent of girls under 18 are married, with 28 percent marrying before the age of 15. In the Central African Republic and Chad, this rate is 68 and 67 percent, respectively. In Bangladesh, 59 percent of girls marry before the age of 18, and 29 percent marry before the age of 15. These numbers have increased further since the pandemic. In Nigeria, 43 percent of girls are married before the age of 18, and 17 percent marry before the age of 15. In Cameroon, 31 percent of girls marry before the age of 18, and 10.7 percent marry before the age of 15. In some areas, particularly in rural and tourist regions, these figures may be even higher. In Sub-Saharan Africa and Central and South Asia, early marriage cases account for approximately 30-31 percent. This issue negatively impacts social, economic, and health sectors, making it essential to implement effective measures against it.

Roman Sharonov, the former coach of the "Rubin" team, shared his thoughts on the playing style of Moscow's CSKA football club. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. He noted that currently, CSKA is the only team that plays through central midfielders. This style brings the game of players like Kislyak and Oblyakov to life. According to Sharonov, CSKA stands out from other teams in this aspect and has players with high potential in its squad. In the early rounds of the current season, CSKA drew with "Orenburg" (0:0), won against "Akmat" (2:1), finished level with "Zenit" (1:1), and defeated "Rubin" with a large score (5:1). After four rounds, the Moscow club has accumulated eight points, placing fourth in the championship table. The team's performance and tactical approach are being highly rated by fans and experts throughout the season. CSKA differs from other clubs by organizing attacks through its central midfielders. This creates a foundation for the team to showcase successful gameplay.

Famous Russian coach Sergey Silkin shared his thoughts on the reasons for the “Spartak” team starting the current season unsuccessfully. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to him, the “red-whites” have only managed to win once in the first four rounds of the championship. Currently, the team led by Dejan Stankovich is in 11th place in the Russian Premier League standings. Sergey Silkin emphasized that last year “Spartak” showcased a more interesting game. Now, however, opponents have studied the “Spartak” players well. This is because all teams have effective analytical services. Now “Spartak”’s game has reached a level that can be predicted well in advance. Opponents know the team's strengths and weaknesses well. In the next match, “Spartak” will host the “Zenit” team at home. This match is scheduled to take place on August 16 and is planned to start at 17:30. The main task for “Spartak” is to improve the quality of the game and change the results positively. Fans of the team are expecting a victory from their favorite team in the next match.

The Russian company "Indyushkin dvor," located in the Rostov region, plans to significantly increase the number of employees by attracting new specialists from Uzbekistan. This was reported by Upl.uz. This was reported by the "Dunyo" news agency. Currently, there are 150 foreign employees working at the company, of which 26 are citizens of Uzbekistan. In connection with the expansion of the company's activities, it is necessary to hire approximately 100 more people. The management of "Indyushkin dvor" proposed to establish a permanent partnership, highly valuing the professional qualifications and diligence of Uzbeks. Representatives of the Uzbek Consulate General in Rostov provided all the necessary information regarding the employment procedures and submitted a draft agreement that includes a list of documents. "Indyushkin dvor" is one of the major companies in Turkey for meat production, supplying its products to 18 countries, including Uzbekistan. The company aims to further develop production by attracting new specialists.

According to Denis Glushakov, if Moscow's Spartak team loses to Zenit in the fifth round of the Russian championship, this result could pose a risk of losing the position for the team's head coach Dejan Stankovich. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. Glushakov stated that if the game against Zenit also ends unsuccessfully, the likelihood of a coaching change is high. He emphasized that there are good players in the team, the squad has enough potential, but the playing style and clear tactics are lacking. It is worth noting that Spartak started the Russian championship unsuccessfully. The team has only accumulated four points after the first four rounds. Club players are often being sent off the field, which negatively affects the team's results. Additionally, head coach Dejan Stankovich is struggling to control his emotions, leading to various discussions and headlines in the media. The current state of the team is causing concern among fans and experts. The Spartak leadership and players face the task of improving their game and changing the results for the better.

Boris Rapoport, a specialist who was previously the head coach of St. Petersburg's "Zenit" team, expressed his opinion on the rumors regarding Sergey Semak's resignation. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to him, Semak is capable of fulfilling his duties as a coach. Rapoport stated that Semak appears to be mentally exhausted from his appearance, but he has always been a player with a strong character and is currently active as such a coach. Rapoport emphasized that simply relieving Semak of his position would be a significant injustice. Sergey Semak has been managing the "Zenit" team since 2018. During this time, he was able to turn the team into a leading club in Russian football. Under Semak's leadership, "Zenit" became the country champion six times in a row, won the Supercup five times, and the Russian Cup twice. However, last season, the Russian championship was won by the "Krasnodar" team. The start of the new season has not been successful for "Zenit." After four rounds, the team led by Sergey Semak has only collected five points and is currently in eighth place in the league table. In the next round, "Zenit" will travel to Moscow to face the "Spartak" team at the "Lukoyl Arena" stadium on August 16.

Former captain of the "Liverpool" team Steven Gerrard shared his thoughts on the race for the "Ballon d'Or." This was reported by Euro-football.ru. Among the candidates for this award is 18-year-old Lamine Yamal, who is considered one of the main contenders. In his comments, Gerrard recalled former "Liverpool" player Michael Owen. According to Gerrard, Owen winning the "Ballon d'Or" is noteworthy. He said: "I played alongside Owen. In his youth, he was very talented. Yamal and Mbappe are also very strong players, but I think Owen was even better than them." It is known that Michael Owen won the "Ballon d'Or" in 2001, just a few days after turning 22. This achievement shows that he was a high-level player from a young age. Gerrard emphasized that the success of young players is important, but Owen's performance at that time deserves special recognition. Thus, while Gerrard wishes good luck to young footballers, he also highlighted the need to appreciate past achievements.

Representatives of the football agency commented on the rumors regarding the connection between Joao Viktor, a defender of the "Vasco da Gama" team, and Moscow's CSKA club. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The agency representatives stated that they did not wish to comment on this matter. Additionally, a representative of Talents Sports agency specifically emphasized that no comments would be made regarding this issue. However, according to available information, although Joao Viktor is within the interest of CSKA club, he is not currently considered one of the main candidates. The club is exploring several options to strengthen its defense line, and Joao Viktor is among them, but not a priority at the moment. It is worth noting that the CSKA team, under the leadership of new head coach Fabio Chelestini, has accumulated eight points after four rounds of the Russian championship. The club is actively working to strengthen its squad and is in negotiations with several foreign players, including Brazilian defenders. Therefore, Joao Viktor's transfer to CSKA is currently uncertain. The club management is considering all possibilities, and a final decision has not yet been made.

The former player of the capital's Spartak team, Denis Glushakov, expressed sharp opinions about the current situation in the club. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to him, there are many problems in the team at the moment. In the last round, the Spartak team, led by Dejan Stankovich, lost to Lokomotiv with a score of 2:4. After four matches, the club has only accumulated four points. Denis Glushakov emphasized that neither the management nor the players are taking responsibility. In his opinion, everyone is hiding from each other, and there is a lack of leadership. There are also instances of blaming each other regarding transfer issues. Disorder and uncertainty prevail in the club. In the next round, the Spartak team will host Zenit on August 16 at their home ground. Club fans hope for positive changes in the team's performance. Experts expect more active efforts from the management and players to improve Spartak's results. For this reason, the upcoming matches are of great importance for the team.

Denis Glushakov stated that Moscow's "Lokomotiv" football club can achieve better results this season compared to last year. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to him, last season the team was very active at the beginning of the championship, but by the end of the season, they ran out of strength. Glushakov believes that this year the team has learned from last year's mistakes. He believes that "Lokomotiv" will show good results this season. According to the results of last season, "Lokomotiv" was at the top of the championship table for a while, but their results declined in the spring months, dropping to sixth place. As a result, the team finished the Russian championship in sixth place. After four rounds of the current season of the Russian Premier League, "Lokomotiv" is the only team that has won all matches, accumulating 12 points. This result indicates that the team has prepared well. Experts believe that "Lokomotiv" can compete for high positions in the championship this year.

The US Vice President Jay Di Vens emphasized the need to stop funding Ukraine in its war with Russia and to seek ways to ensure peace in the region. This was reported by Zamin.uz. According to him, this issue has now reached an important stage that requires practical solutions. Vens stated in an interview with Fox News, “We are tired of funding Ukraine's war. It is time to establish peace.” He openly stated that it is necessary to reconsider the existing policy and redistribute financial resources. He also noted that there is a growing dissatisfaction among Americans regarding their tax dollars being spent to support the war. This creates the necessity for new political decisions. The Vice President called on European countries to take more responsibility for the situation in the region. According to him, countries close to the region feel the consequences of the war closely and should be leaders in finding a stable resolution to the problem. During his visit to Great Britain, he reminded that financial expenditures, security guarantees, and diplomatic stages were discussed within the framework of transatlantic cooperation. Vens clearly told European countries: “This war is happening on your doorstep. If you consider this conflict a priority, you need to show more initiative and allocate more funds.” With this statement, he reiterated the need for a fair distribution of responsibility and financial burden. Additionally, Vens stated the necessity of turning the principle of establishing peace into practical mechanisms. It was emphasized that the conflict could be softened through political pressure, activating diplomatic channels, and strengthening negotiation mechanisms. The statement highlighted the importance of ensuring that taxpayers' money is directed transparently, redistributed to priority areas, and that special attention is paid to meeting internal social needs. This requires expanding parliamentary and public oversight and increasing accountability. In conclusion, Vens's calls are aimed at revising financial policy, increasing the participation of European countries, and accelerating the establishment of peace through practical strategies. New proposals and discussions around this statement are expected to continue in the coming weeks.

“Crystal Palace” football club chairman Steve Parish expressed his opinion about the future of defender Marc Guéhi. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to him, Guéhi's current contract with the London club runs until the middle of 2026. Media reports indicate that Liverpool is interested in this player. Steve Parish stated that letting high-level players go for free would be inconvenient for the club. He mentioned that there was an offer for Marc Guéhi in January, but the situation was different at that time. Parish also emphasized the need for the club to negotiate a new contract or reach some agreement. He said a clear decision would be made on this matter soon. It is worth noting that this week, “Crystal Palace” team won the England Super Cup competition. The team led by Oliver Glasner drew 2:2 with Liverpool and triumphed in the penalty shootout. Thus, “Crystal Palace” delighted its fans with a new achievement. According to the club's management, the team will continue to strive to retain strong players in the future.

Famous coach Yuri Syomin expressed his opinion about the Russia national team's matches in November. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The team, led by Valery Karpin, will hold friendly matches against the national teams of Peru and Chile at home in November. This was officially announced on Monday. According to Yuri Syomin, the national teams of Peru and Chile are considered high-level opponents for Russia. He believes that the team can test its strength in these matches. Syomin considers these matches to be very interesting for football fans. He also expects a large number of spectators to attend the games held in St. Petersburg and Sochi. According to reports, the Russia national team will play a total of six matches by the end of 2025. Five of these matches will take place at home. The opponents designated for Valery Karpin's team include the national teams of Jordan, Qatar, Iran, Bolivia, Peru, and Chile. Only the match against the Qatar team will be held away. Thus, the Russia national team continues to test its strength on the international stage. These matches are significant not only for the players but also for the fans.

Apple presented its new flagship smartphones, the iPhone 17 Pro and iPhone 17 Pro Max models, in September. This was reported by Zamin.uz. These devices have been significantly updated not only in terms of internal capabilities but also in appearance. One of the biggest changes is that the rear camera module now spans the entire width of the body. The sensor layout remains the same as before, but the LiDAR and flash are now located on opposite sides. Apple has abandoned the titanium body and returned to an aluminum body. Aluminum dissipates heat 20 times more efficiently than before. The body is fully metal, with a Ceramic Shield glass area on the back for wireless charging. The front panel uses the new Ceramic Shield 2, which is three times stronger. Additionally, an anti-reflective coating has been applied to the screen surface. In terms of internal power, the new Apple A19 Pro chip is installed. It features a 6-core processor and a 6-core graphics processor, and with the second-generation Dynamic Caching technology, it operates 40% faster than before in long-lasting tasks. For the first time in Pro models, a vapor chamber cooling system has been introduced, with the aluminum body aiding this process. The camera system has also been significantly upgraded. Now there are full 48-megapixel main, ultra-wide, and telephoto cameras. The telephoto camera offers 8x optical zoom, as well as 4x mode and 3D stabilization functionality. The front camera is 18 megapixels and equipped with Center Stage technology. Additionally, video recording in ProRes RAW format has been added, which is an important innovation for those engaged in video editing. Regarding battery life, the iPhone 17 Pro model offers 33 hours of video playback, while the iPhone 17 Pro Max works for 39 hours. Charging the devices from 0 to 50 percent takes only 20 minutes. The prices are set as follows: iPhone 17 Pro at $1099, and iPhone 17 Pro Max at $1199. The devices will go on sale from September 19. The color options include Silver, Deep Blue, and Cosmic Orange. New TechWoven cases and Crossbody Strap accessories have been introduced. Whether Apple has truly reached the “Pro” level with these updates is a topic of discussion among users. The new models offer high levels of power and quality, which will help strengthen their position in the market.

A 23-year-old Ukrainian refugee, Irina Zarutska, was stabbed to death on a train in North Carolina. This was reported by Zamin.uz. The police arrested 34-year-old Decarlos Brown, who attacked the woman, and charged him with murder. The incident was recorded on video and widely shared on social media, causing significant public outrage. The city mayor called the incident a failure of the judicial system and promised measures to enhance safety on public transport. Zarutska's family stated that she had fled the war in 2022 and come to the United States, quickly adapting to her new life. She was interested in art, loved animals, and lived happily with her family. The incident also sparked political debates. Some criticized that Brown, despite having been previously convicted of serious crimes, had been released. The state leader called for more effective measures against crime. This event once again prompted discussions in society about safety and justice issues.

Apple company recently introduced the new iPhone 17 smartphone. This was reported by Zamin.uz. As a result of conversations with sellers at the "Malika" market in Tashkent, approximate prices for these new models have been determined. It has been revealed that iPhone 17 smartphones will be available for sale in Uzbekistan starting from September 23. Prices vary depending on the memory capacity and device features. For example, the 256 gigabyte model of the iPhone 17 is estimated to cost around 16 million 250 thousand soms. Models with larger memory capacity are priced higher. The iPhone 17 Pro and Pro Max versions have even more features and capabilities, with prices starting from 23 million soms and approaching 50 million soms. These new smartphones are expected to generate significant interest in the Uzbekistan market. Memory capacity and budget are important factors for buyers when choosing the most suitable option. Additionally, full warranty and service options are expected to be provided at official sales points. The release of the new iPhone 17 models in Uzbekistan will bring innovations and increase competition in the smartphone market.

Recently, many rumors have been spreading about the relationship between the famous Turkish actress Hande Erchel and entrepreneur Hakan Sabanji. This was reported by Zamin.uz. In particular, news about the couple's divorce has sparked great interest among fans. Hakan Sabanji, who spoke for the first time on the Gel Konuşalım program, responded to the claims regarding their relationship. Although he did not want to talk extensively about his personal life, he clarified some of the rumors. Hakan Sabanji emphasized that he does not want to discuss the issue of divorce because it concerns their private life. He also stated that the rumors about infidelity are completely unfounded. Earlier, Hande Erchel had deleted all photos with Sabanji from her social media pages. This became the basis for reports in the Turkish press about their divorce. The famous journalist Birsen Altuntaş highlighted that there are serious disagreements between the couple, but the official divorce has not yet occurred. Nevertheless, Hande and Hakan still follow each other on social media. While some fans hope for the restoration of their relationship, others speculate that this process might simply be publicity for the media.

Domenico Tedesco is one of the main candidates for the position of head coach of the Fenerbahce team. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The Turkish club is searching for a new head coach after parting ways with Portuguese coach Jose Mourinho. The "Canaries" management has shortlisted Tedesco's name, and the Italian specialist has expressed his readiness to take this position, according to the well-known journalist Nicolo Schira. If everything goes according to plan, the 39-year-old specialist will sign a contract with the major Istanbul club until 2027. Domenico Tedesco's most recent job was with the Belgium national team, where he served as head coach from February 2023 to January 2025. Previously, he worked at major clubs such as RB Leipzig, Moscow Spartak, and Schalke 04. His coaching experience and work with big teams could be a great opportunity for Fenerbahce. The club aims to achieve future successes with the new coach.

Famous footballer Edgar Davids, who played for Juventus in past years, learned that his acquaintance Nabila Habibi committed theft. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The ad.nl portal provided information about this. According to the publication, Davids found out several years later that his painting collection had been stolen. He had entrusted the collection to a trusted person. For a while, Habibi also lived in his house. While Davids believed the collection was kept in a safe place, Habibi stole 37 paintings, pawned them at various pawnshops, and received approximately 30 thousand euros. In 2017, when Habibi was unable to repay her debts, the pawnshops gained the right to sell the paintings. One of the buyers saw Davids' name on the back of a painting and contacted him through social networks. After that, Davids filed a lawsuit. Habibi admitted to the theft. Earlier, she had faced problems related to criminal cases and had left her acquaintance after taking 3500 euros from him.

An unusual and interesting event took place in the city of Szekszárd, Hungary – the 18th International Grave Digging Championship. This was reported by Zamin.uz. This competition was organized by the country's Grave Diggers Association based on a clear plan and order. The event served to enhance the prestige of the profession. Participants took part in teams of two. They were given two hours. During this time, each team had to dig a grave measuring 200x80 centimeters and 160 centimeters deep. These rules required not only skill but also attention and speed from the participants. At the end of the championship, the Parakletosz Nonprofit team was declared the winner. This team won the championship for the second consecutive year, demonstrating their thorough preparation and high professional level. According to the organizers, such competitions not only raise the prestige of the profession but also introduce the younger generation to professional specialists up close. They also help participants develop teamwork skills and the ability to work in a healthy competitive environment. These events are of great importance for improving professional qualifications and further developing the field.

The general secondary education system in Uzbekistan is undergoing fundamental changes. This was reported by Upl.uz. The country has officially begun implementing a 12-year education model. This was announced by the press service of the Ministry of Preschool and School Education. In the near future, a normative legal document confirming these innovations is expected to be signed. This decision was made as part of a comprehensive program to reform the education sector. The program was presented to the president on September 8 and envisions a systematic renewal of all stages from preschool to higher education. The transition to 12-year education is being carried out to align with international experience. The results of the PISA study conducted in 2022 showed that in 85% of countries considered leaders in education, the number of school years is exactly 12. The introduction of the new model will allow adapting curricula to international standards and also enable students to be well-prepared for subsequent stages of education and vocational training. The updated system structure will be as follows: the first year is designated as a preparatory stage for 6-year-old children, which is considered part of primary education. Primary education will last a total of 5 years, including 1 year of preparation and 4 years of primary school. The next stage is basic general secondary education, covering grades 5 to 9 and lasting 5 years. The final 2 years constitute complete general secondary education, which will be conducted in schools, academic lyceums, specialized military schools, or technical colleges. To ensure a smooth transition process and create the necessary infrastructure, about 3,600 new schools will be built and more than a thousand state kindergartens will be opened. It is precisely in these institutions that the updated preparatory program for the youngest students will be piloted. An interesting point is that information about the transition to 12-year education had been actively discussed on social networks since 2023. However, at that time, the Ministry of Preschool and School Education officially denied these claims, emphasizing that the 11-year education system was in effect. The current decision shows that approaches at the state level have been reconsidered and there is political will to implement large-scale reforms. In the history of independent Uzbekistan, a 12-year education system has existed before. From 2010 to 2017, education was organized based on a 9+3 scheme, where students who completed grade 9 were required to continue their studies at vocational colleges and academic lyceums.