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The general director of the Chernomorets football club in Novorossiysk, Maxim Ponomaryov, commented on the upcoming renovation works planned to be carried out at the home stadium. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. He emphasized that the scope of the renovation works is clear and understandable. He stated that the club is currently in the stage of attracting investments and looking for contractors capable of carrying out the work. According to Ponomaryov, the renovation works will last approximately six months. Despite the Chernomorets team finishing third in the first league of the Paris league last season, they were not allowed to participate in the playoff matches. This situation was related to the stadium not meeting the standards of the Russian Premier League. Therefore, the main task of the club's management is to renovate the stadium in accordance with the requirements and create the opportunity to participate in high-level competitions in the future. Once the renovation works are completed, the quality and comfort of the stadium will increase, providing better conditions for fans and players. The goal of the club's management is to further develop the team and achieve high results.

The skies over the Middle East are once again under threat. This was reported by Zamin.uz. The Israeli army has launched new strikes on the center of Damascus. This situation has raised concerns within the US administration, which has called for a halt to military actions. According to Axios.com, on July 16, the Trump administration contacted the Israeli government, recommending that it cease air strikes against Syria and establish direct communication with Damascus. Journalist Barak Ravid announced this information on his social media page. According to him, this demand was made either before or after the latest strikes carried out by Israel, but there is no precise information. Currently, the situation in the region has escalated significantly. On July 15, the Israeli army attacked armored vehicles in Syria, and on July 16, the strikes intensified further. Military facilities near the Syrian Armed Forces General Staff building and the presidential palace were targeted. At the same time, in the As-Suwayda province, the Syrian government forces and the Druze community's defense have been strengthened. Israeli officials describe these military strikes as aimed specifically at neutralizing this defense. This situation is causing serious concern in Washington. In a statement by US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, it was emphasized that the American side is actively engaging in diplomatic communication with the parties to the conflict. In his opinion, the situation could spiral out of control, and establishing direct communication between the two states is the most reasonable solution. Analysts believe that if military clashes continue, there is a high probability of a new conflict erupting throughout the region. Because each new attack negatively impacts not only the two states but also the relations between their international allies. In the coming days, diplomatic activity in the region is increasing. Diplomats from the United Nations and the European Union have also expressed their readiness for personal communications to resolve the conflict. For this reason, every strike in the Middle East is changing not only military but also geopolitical balances. Now all attention is focused on Israel's next actions and the level of diplomatic pressure from Washington.

Former Moscow Spartak player and Soviet Union national team player Yevgeny Lovchev commented on the results of the Rostov team in the new season of the Russian championship. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to him, the Rostov team will take the tenth place in the championship. It is said that two key players have left the team. One of them strengthened the defense and scored a goal, while the other managed the midfield and organized the game. Lovchev's words can be based on the source Match TV. He may be referring to defender Maksim Osipenko and midfielder Danila Glebov. Maksim Osipenko scored nine goals last season. In the first round of the new season, the Rostov team will play against Zenit in St. Petersburg at home on July 20. Last season, the Rostov team finished in eighth place, while Zenit took second place. The results of the Rostov team in the new season are being closely monitored by fans.

The new head coach Aleksey Shpilevskiy believes that the city of Nizhniy Novgorod and the club representing it deserve much greater achievements. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. He thinks that the city and the club should achieve more success than in previous results. Shpilevskiy describes himself as a winning person and emphasizes that he never wants to lose. He expressed for the first time his desire to change the communication with the team members and highly values the players' dedication to the game. At the end of the last season, the "Pari NN" team reached the playoff games but lost to "Sochi." Nevertheless, due to the situation with the "Khimki" team, "Pari NN" managed to remain in the elite division. In the summer, Shpilevskiy replaced Viktor Gancharenko, who left "Pari NN." Under his management, the club is striving for new heights and hopes for future successes.

Serbian midfielder Andriya Maksimovich has signed a contract with the German club RB Leipzig. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The club's official website announced this. Maksimovich is 18 years old, and the contract signed with the club is intended for 5 years. Last season, he participated in 45 matches, scoring 10 goals and providing 10 assists. Additionally, Maksimovich made his debut for the Serbian national team last year. The Transfermarkt portal estimates his market value at 15 million euros. RB Leipzig finished seventh in the German championship and did not qualify for European competitions. This transfer is considered an important step for the club to achieve successful results in the future. Maksimovich's youth and effectiveness in the game create a solid foundation for great hopes for his future development.

Real Madrid midfielder Jude Bellingham and Bayern Munich midfielder Jamal Musiala are gracing the cover of the new football simulator named EA Sports FC26. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The standard edition of this game simulator is scheduled to be released on September 26, 2025. Additionally, the limited, or ultimate edition of the game will be presented a week earlier, on September 19. The simulator will be available on seven different platforms: PlayStation 5, PlayStation 4, Xbox Series, Xbox One, Nintendo Switch, Nintendo Switch 2, and personal computers. While Bellingham has previously appeared on the cover of this game simulator, Musiala is taking on this role for the first time. As noted by EA Sports' press service, they have transformed from friends who once lived in the same room to rivals, and now they have become the stars of the game simulator covers. This news is generating significant interest among football fans and is considered a major event for those anticipating the game.

Kevin Lomonako's representative Pepe Munye, who protects the interests of the defender of the Argentine club "Independiente," expressed his opinion for the network publication "Evro-Futbol.Ru." Euro-football.ru reported this. Earlier, information spread that the capital's "Spartak" club showed interest in the services of this defender. Munye said about this: "Yes, there have been contacts from Moscow, but no official offer has come in writing." Lomonako is 23 years old and was trained at the "Lanus" academy. He has also played for "Platense" in his home country and Brazil's "Red Bull Bragantino." His market value is estimated at 12 million euros. In the last season, the central defender played on loan at "Independiente." He appeared in a total of 27 matches across all competitions, received 3 yellow cards, and provided 1 assist.

The clubs "Kril'ya Sovetov" from Samara and "Sochi" conducted negotiations regarding the goalkeeper Igor Leshuk of the "Dinamo" club in Moscow within the framework of the Russian Premier League. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. However, the parties could not reach an agreement. According to "RB Sport," the negotiations were held on a loan basis. The "Dinamo" club was ready to offer Leshuk on a free loan, but a disagreement arose regarding the terms of the player's personal contract. For this reason, the parties could not come to a mutual agreement. It is worth noting that the main goalkeeper of the "Dinamo" team is the experienced player Andrey Lunyev. Last season, 29-year-old Igor Leshuk defended the "Dinamo" goal five times and scored one goal against the "Akhmat" team. Currently, the "Dinamo" team has indicated its readiness to loan Leshuk to another club.

Croatian midfielder Luka Modrich recently spoke about the reasons for his transfer to the "Milan" club and continuing his career with the Italian team. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to him, "Milan" is one of the largest clubs in Europe, and it is unacceptable to settle for average results there. The club always strives to score as many goals as possible, to win numerous championships, and to compete with the strongest teams in the world. For this reason, he emphasized that he specifically chose "Milan." Additionally, Modrich stated that a representative of the "Rossoneri" management's direct visit to Croatia deeply impressed him. Through this visit, the player realized how much the team needed his participation. Luka Modrich transferred to "Milan" during this transfer window. The famous Italian club signed a one-year contract with the Croatian footballer. Modrich will take the field wearing the number 14 jersey in his new club. He aims to make a significant contribution to the "Milan" team with his experience and skills.

On July 6-7, the next summit of the BRICS-plus organization took place in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. This was reported by Zamin.uz. During this summit, US President Donald Trump indicated that strict sanctions and tariffs could be imposed against the member states of BRICS. Trump's policy clearly demonstrates his isolationist stance, as he seeks to reduce the global responsibilities and expenses of the US. At the same time, he expresses a sharp attitude towards BRICS, indicating his concern about the growth and strengthening of this organization. The BRICS organization is emerging as an alternative to the economic and political hegemony of Western countries. Western civilization has held a leading position in the world for the last five centuries, with the industrial revolution and technological innovations originating in this region. However, in the 20th century, the disintegration of colonial empires began, and new powers, particularly in Asia, Africa, and Latin America, started to develop. Today, BRICS member states, particularly China, India, South Africa, and Brazil, are showing significant economic growth and are solidifying their positions in the global economy. After World War II, the US became the economic and military center of the world. As a result, international relations and trade systems have been shaped based on US rules. However, the BRICS-plus organization is striving to break away from Western economic and geopolitical hegemony and create its independent system. Their goal is not to overthrow the West but to ensure their economic and political independence. The US is applying sanctions, tariffs, and other economic pressures against the development of BRICS. This is leading to violations of the rules of international trade organizations. Until now, the US has been fighting to maintain its hegemony instead of accepting a multipolar world. This policy is currently ongoing. A multipolar world is forming, and no one can stop this process. For Central Asia and Uzbekistan, organizations like BRICS-plus are of significant importance in strengthening economic multipolarity. At the same time, it is necessary to carefully manage relations with Russia and China, as they are states with their political agendas. In conclusion, Central Asian countries should pay special attention to cooperation and integration to enhance their political and economic independence. It is important to develop strong strategies and implement them effectively. The BRICS-plus organization plays a crucial role in developing a new multipolarity in global politics.

The football club "Chernomorets" from Novorossiysk has announced its goals for the new season. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to the team leader Maksim Ponomarev, the main task for the team this season is not to rise and enter the Russian Premier League. Each task must be accomplished step by step. This is considered an important lesson for them. Last season, "Chernomorets" finished in third place in the second-tier football league of Russia. However, due to problems with stadium infrastructure, the club was unable to obtain a license and could not participate in the playoff stage of the games. In the summer, the team's head coach Oleg Vasilenko left his position. Sergey Pervushin was appointed in his place. The team is preparing for the new season under the new coach and is striving to take clear steps forward.

Former head coach of "Spartak" and CSKA, Aleksandr Tarkhanov, revealed in an interview with "Evro-Futbol.Ru" which teams will compete for victory in the upcoming season of the Russian Premier League (RPL). This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to him, the new season will be filled with interesting and intense matches until the last rounds. The main contenders are identified as CSKA, "Krasnodar", "Zenit", and "Spartak". The current Russian champion "Krasnodar" will play against "Pari NN" away in the first round. "Zenit" will host "Rostov" at home. CSKA will take to the field in Orenburg. "Spartak" will face the "Dinamo" team from Makhachkala at "Lukoyl Arena". Thus, an interesting and serious competition is expected among strong teams in the new season. According to Tarkhanov, the fight for the championship will continue until the end of the season, providing fans with many exciting moments.

Astrakhan's "Volgar" has made an offer to free agent Vyacheslav Krotov, journalist Sergey Il’yov reports on his Telegram channel. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. Previously, he had left the Novorossiysk club "Chernomorets." For most of the spring season, former "Ufa" and "Spartak" player Krotov was unable to play due to a heel compression injury. However, towards the end of the last season, he managed to return to the game. Additionally, Ulyanovsk's "Volga" team is also considering adding Krotov to their squad. The Ulyanovsk team achieved promotion back to the PARI League at the end of the last season. However, their first-choice candidate for this position is someone else. Besides "Volgar," Krotov has also received an offer from the Saint Petersburg club "Leningradec."

Portland Timbers player Juan Moskera has been included in the transfer target list of Spartak and Zenit clubs. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. Journalist Carlos Arango announced this on his social media pages. According to the source, the MLS club has already received two offers for Moskera. However, the Portland Timbers management is not in a hurry to sell the player, and a decision on negotiations will be made later. Juan Moskera has been playing for Portland Timbers since 2022. In the last season, he played in 18 matches in MLS, scoring one goal and providing one assist. The player's current contract with the club ends in December 2027. According to Transfermarkt, the market value of the 22-year-old player is 3 million euros.

Famous former football player Vladimir Ponomaryov shared his thoughts on the first match of the new season of the Russian Premier League. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. On Friday evening, the championship will kick off between the capital's teams Dinamo and Baltika. According to Ponomaryov, the Baltika team has a good squad and is managed by experienced coach Andrey Talalayev. At the same time, he expects Dinamo to win. He emphasized that Dinamo is stronger and plays at home, while Baltika has recently returned to the Premier League. Therefore, it will be difficult for them to resist. In Ponomaryov's opinion, Dinamo will win this match by a two-goal margin. The match between Dinamo and Baltika will start on July 18 at 20:30 Moscow time. To closely follow the events on the football field, you can watch the text broadcast provided by the LiveResult portal.

Former CSKA Moscow player Valeriy Masalitin commented on Leonid Slutskiy's signing of a new contract with the Shanghai Shenhua club. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to him, it would be illogical for Slutskiy to extend his contract if he felt uncomfortable at the club. Slutskiy is considered one of the sought-after coaches in China. He would like to return to a good local project, but so far there are no such offers. Slutskiy is spending his second season in China. Last season, under his management, Shenhua finished second in the national championship, only behind Shanghai Port. Additionally, Slutskiy has won the Chinese Super Cup for two consecutive years. Thus, he extended his contract in China.

Once again, the differences in the styles of two major leaders in world politics — Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin — have become apparent. This was reported by Zamin.uz. According to an analytical article by Sky News, former US President Trump, who had a warm relationship with the Russian leader during his first term, is now increasing pressure against the Kremlin. This situation was widely covered through the sky.com website. The latest decisions are further clarifying Trump's position. He is reconsidering the issue of supplying weapons to Ukraine through NATO and plans to exert pressure by imposing taxes and tariffs if Russia does not reach an agreement within 50 days. Analysts believe this indicates Trump's dissatisfaction with Russia. However, as Sky News pointed out, 50 days is a very short time from the perspective of Russia's political strategy. For Moscow, this period is a necessary opportunity to assess the situation and develop a future plan. The Russians are evaluating this threat as temporary and limited in effect. Vladimir Putin, on the other hand, is acting with long-term strategic interests in mind. The article states that Putin is competing not only with the current US presidents but also with history as a whole. He is looking to the future and conducting politics based on long-term plans. Therefore, Trump's strategy of exerting pressure through weapons and tariffs may be short-term and have limited results. Currently, the outcomes on the Ukrainian front appear to be in favor of Kyiv, but this situation may not always be permanent. Vladimir Putin's political game is clear and forward-looking, while Donald Trump is often known as a politician who makes unexpected and sharp decisions. Analyses show that there is a tactic behind Trump's actions, but Putin's strategic approach is countering it. This increases the risk of new conflicts and tensions emerging in the international political arena. In the political game, every step is significant, but in the end, only one will emerge victorious.

Information about the health of Real Madrid player Jude Bellingham has been revealed. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. Recently, he successfully underwent surgery on his left shoulder joint. According to the club's press service, the player underwent surgery due to recurrent shoulder dislocation. Currently, Jude Bellingham is undergoing rehabilitation and is expected to return to training soon. Jude Bellingham has been playing for Real since 2023. He has been a champion of La Liga and the Champions League with the Madrid club. The player's current contract runs until 2029. According to Transfermarkt, the market value of the 22-year-old midfielder is estimated to be around 180 million euros. The club wishes him a speedy recovery and a return to the field.

Manchester City is actively working in the transfer market. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to Transfer News Live, based on an article from AS, the "Citizens" are interested in Barcelona's star goalkeeper Marc-André ter Stegen. The 33-year-old German player is seen by City as a capable replacement for goalkeeper Ederson. Marc-André ter Stegen is not considered a key player in the Barcelona squad. Recently, the team's head coach Hans-Dieter Flick spoke with the goalkeeper and expressed his honest opinion about the situation. Ter Stegen may leave the team, even though he has a contract for the next three seasons, and he had announced earlier this summer that he would stay with the team. The Transfermarkt portal estimates Ter Stegen's market value at 12 million euros. Manchester City is looking to strengthen the goalkeeper position by adding this player to their ranks. The team's management and coaching staff are working on forming a strong squad for the new season. A decision regarding Ter Stegen's transfer or stay will be made in the near future.

Kylian Mbappe is once again in the spotlight. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to RMC Sport, the National Police Inspectorate has launched an administrative investigation regarding an incident that occurred in 2023. At that time, Mbappe paid a total of 180,300 euros to five police officers. They were tasked with protecting the French national team. Four police officers received 30,000 euros each, while their commander was given 60,300 euros. Currently, the authorities are trying to determine why this money was paid. Kylian Mbappe emphasizes that he donated the money as a charity after consulting with his lawyer. The footballer aimed to reward those who ensured the safety of players. According to his lawyer, such charity recipients should not declare it. Mbappe is ready to continue cooperating with law enforcement agencies. The authorities are trying to determine whether this funding is a charity or a payment for personal security services. One of the police officers was seen abroad with Mbappe's company.

Apple presented its new flagship smartphones, the iPhone 17 Pro and iPhone 17 Pro Max models, in September. This was reported by Zamin.uz. These devices have been significantly updated not only in terms of internal capabilities but also in appearance. One of the biggest changes is that the rear camera module now spans the entire width of the body. The sensor layout remains the same as before, but the LiDAR and flash are now located on opposite sides. Apple has abandoned the titanium body and returned to an aluminum body. Aluminum dissipates heat 20 times more efficiently than before. The body is fully metal, with a Ceramic Shield glass area on the back for wireless charging. The front panel uses the new Ceramic Shield 2, which is three times stronger. Additionally, an anti-reflective coating has been applied to the screen surface. In terms of internal power, the new Apple A19 Pro chip is installed. It features a 6-core processor and a 6-core graphics processor, and with the second-generation Dynamic Caching technology, it operates 40% faster than before in long-lasting tasks. For the first time in Pro models, a vapor chamber cooling system has been introduced, with the aluminum body aiding this process. The camera system has also been significantly upgraded. Now there are full 48-megapixel main, ultra-wide, and telephoto cameras. The telephoto camera offers 8x optical zoom, as well as 4x mode and 3D stabilization functionality. The front camera is 18 megapixels and equipped with Center Stage technology. Additionally, video recording in ProRes RAW format has been added, which is an important innovation for those engaged in video editing. Regarding battery life, the iPhone 17 Pro model offers 33 hours of video playback, while the iPhone 17 Pro Max works for 39 hours. Charging the devices from 0 to 50 percent takes only 20 minutes. The prices are set as follows: iPhone 17 Pro at $1099, and iPhone 17 Pro Max at $1199. The devices will go on sale from September 19. The color options include Silver, Deep Blue, and Cosmic Orange. New TechWoven cases and Crossbody Strap accessories have been introduced. Whether Apple has truly reached the “Pro” level with these updates is a topic of discussion among users. The new models offer high levels of power and quality, which will help strengthen their position in the market.

A 23-year-old Ukrainian refugee, Irina Zarutska, was stabbed to death on a train in North Carolina. This was reported by Zamin.uz. The police arrested 34-year-old Decarlos Brown, who attacked the woman, and charged him with murder. The incident was recorded on video and widely shared on social media, causing significant public outrage. The city mayor called the incident a failure of the judicial system and promised measures to enhance safety on public transport. Zarutska's family stated that she had fled the war in 2022 and come to the United States, quickly adapting to her new life. She was interested in art, loved animals, and lived happily with her family. The incident also sparked political debates. Some criticized that Brown, despite having been previously convicted of serious crimes, had been released. The state leader called for more effective measures against crime. This event once again prompted discussions in society about safety and justice issues.

Apple company recently introduced the new iPhone 17 smartphone. This was reported by Zamin.uz. As a result of conversations with sellers at the "Malika" market in Tashkent, approximate prices for these new models have been determined. It has been revealed that iPhone 17 smartphones will be available for sale in Uzbekistan starting from September 23. Prices vary depending on the memory capacity and device features. For example, the 256 gigabyte model of the iPhone 17 is estimated to cost around 16 million 250 thousand soms. Models with larger memory capacity are priced higher. The iPhone 17 Pro and Pro Max versions have even more features and capabilities, with prices starting from 23 million soms and approaching 50 million soms. These new smartphones are expected to generate significant interest in the Uzbekistan market. Memory capacity and budget are important factors for buyers when choosing the most suitable option. Additionally, full warranty and service options are expected to be provided at official sales points. The release of the new iPhone 17 models in Uzbekistan will bring innovations and increase competition in the smartphone market.

Recently, many rumors have been spreading about the relationship between the famous Turkish actress Hande Erchel and entrepreneur Hakan Sabanji. This was reported by Zamin.uz. In particular, news about the couple's divorce has sparked great interest among fans. Hakan Sabanji, who spoke for the first time on the Gel Konuşalım program, responded to the claims regarding their relationship. Although he did not want to talk extensively about his personal life, he clarified some of the rumors. Hakan Sabanji emphasized that he does not want to discuss the issue of divorce because it concerns their private life. He also stated that the rumors about infidelity are completely unfounded. Earlier, Hande Erchel had deleted all photos with Sabanji from her social media pages. This became the basis for reports in the Turkish press about their divorce. The famous journalist Birsen Altuntaş highlighted that there are serious disagreements between the couple, but the official divorce has not yet occurred. Nevertheless, Hande and Hakan still follow each other on social media. While some fans hope for the restoration of their relationship, others speculate that this process might simply be publicity for the media.

Famous footballer Edgar Davids, who played for Juventus in past years, learned that his acquaintance Nabila Habibi committed theft. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The ad.nl portal provided information about this. According to the publication, Davids found out several years later that his painting collection had been stolen. He had entrusted the collection to a trusted person. For a while, Habibi also lived in his house. While Davids believed the collection was kept in a safe place, Habibi stole 37 paintings, pawned them at various pawnshops, and received approximately 30 thousand euros. In 2017, when Habibi was unable to repay her debts, the pawnshops gained the right to sell the paintings. One of the buyers saw Davids' name on the back of a painting and contacted him through social networks. After that, Davids filed a lawsuit. Habibi admitted to the theft. Earlier, she had faced problems related to criminal cases and had left her acquaintance after taking 3500 euros from him.

An unusual and interesting event took place in the city of Szekszárd, Hungary – the 18th International Grave Digging Championship. This was reported by Zamin.uz. This competition was organized by the country's Grave Diggers Association based on a clear plan and order. The event served to enhance the prestige of the profession. Participants took part in teams of two. They were given two hours. During this time, each team had to dig a grave measuring 200x80 centimeters and 160 centimeters deep. These rules required not only skill but also attention and speed from the participants. At the end of the championship, the Parakletosz Nonprofit team was declared the winner. This team won the championship for the second consecutive year, demonstrating their thorough preparation and high professional level. According to the organizers, such competitions not only raise the prestige of the profession but also introduce the younger generation to professional specialists up close. They also help participants develop teamwork skills and the ability to work in a healthy competitive environment. These events are of great importance for improving professional qualifications and further developing the field.

The general secondary education system in Uzbekistan is undergoing fundamental changes. This was reported by Upl.uz. The country has officially begun implementing a 12-year education model. This was announced by the press service of the Ministry of Preschool and School Education. In the near future, a normative legal document confirming these innovations is expected to be signed. This decision was made as part of a comprehensive program to reform the education sector. The program was presented to the president on September 8 and envisions a systematic renewal of all stages from preschool to higher education. The transition to 12-year education is being carried out to align with international experience. The results of the PISA study conducted in 2022 showed that in 85% of countries considered leaders in education, the number of school years is exactly 12. The introduction of the new model will allow adapting curricula to international standards and also enable students to be well-prepared for subsequent stages of education and vocational training. The updated system structure will be as follows: the first year is designated as a preparatory stage for 6-year-old children, which is considered part of primary education. Primary education will last a total of 5 years, including 1 year of preparation and 4 years of primary school. The next stage is basic general secondary education, covering grades 5 to 9 and lasting 5 years. The final 2 years constitute complete general secondary education, which will be conducted in schools, academic lyceums, specialized military schools, or technical colleges. To ensure a smooth transition process and create the necessary infrastructure, about 3,600 new schools will be built and more than a thousand state kindergartens will be opened. It is precisely in these institutions that the updated preparatory program for the youngest students will be piloted. An interesting point is that information about the transition to 12-year education had been actively discussed on social networks since 2023. However, at that time, the Ministry of Preschool and School Education officially denied these claims, emphasizing that the 11-year education system was in effect. The current decision shows that approaches at the state level have been reconsidered and there is political will to implement large-scale reforms. In the history of independent Uzbekistan, a 12-year education system has existed before. From 2010 to 2017, education was organized based on a 9+3 scheme, where students who completed grade 9 were required to continue their studies at vocational colleges and academic lyceums.

According to the President's decree, the ToshTech Technical University will be established in Tashkent city. This was reported by Zamin.uz. This new higher education institution will play an important role in developing modern engineering knowledge in our country and training competitive specialists. According to the decree, the university will have full independence in academic, financial, and organizational management matters. This will allow the educational process to be organized in accordance with international standards. Starting from the 2025-2026 academic year, a one-year preparatory course will be opened at the expense of the state budget. This course will help applicants prepare for complex subjects. From the next year, that is, the 2026-2027 academic year, bachelor's degree programs will begin operating at the university. Students will have the opportunity to receive education in modern subjects. Additionally, from the 2027-2028 academic year, master's and postgraduate programs will also be gradually introduced. Studying at the university will be organized on the basis of state grants and tuition contracts. Classes will be conducted not only in Uzbek but also in foreign languages. This will enable students to gain international experience and expand their knowledge further. The most important aspect is that all students admitted by the 2029-2030 academic year will receive completely free education based on state grants. Through this initiative, ToshTech Technical University will play a significant role in enhancing the engineering and research potential of our country, as well as creating new opportunities for young people (source: zamin.uz).