According to the Global Peace Index 2025 report published by the Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP), the level of security and stability worldwide is declining year by year. This was reported by Zamin.uz.
This study covers 163 countries and territories, encompassing 99.7 percent of the world's population. The report emphasizes that the global peace level has been deteriorating for the sixth consecutive year.
In particular, the increase in international conflicts and armed disputes is intensifying this process. The Global Peace Index is calculated based on 23 indicators.
These indicators are divided into three main groups: the level of public safety and security, the extent of domestic and international conflicts, and the degree of militarization. The analysis takes into account military expenditures, crime rates, and assessments by international experts.
According to the 2025 results, the global peace score has worsened by 0.36 percent. Iceland was once again ranked as the safest country in the world.
This country has maintained the status of the most peaceful nation for 17 years. Ireland, New Zealand, Austria, and Switzerland also occupied high positions in the ranking.
These countries are distinguished by their stable institutions, a climate of trust in society, and low levels of violence. Among the most dangerous countries are Russia, Ukraine, Sudan, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Yemen.
Ongoing armed conflicts and political instability in these countries negatively affect the level of peace. Uzbekistan ranked 64th in the Global Peace Index.
This is two positions higher compared to last year, indicating positive changes in security and stability in the country. Among Central Asian countries, Kazakhstan ranked 56th, Kyrgyzstan and Turkmenistan 78th, and Tajikistan 79th.
Experts emphasize that security in the region largely depends on economic reforms and the effectiveness of state institutions.
