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The capital club Lokomotiv's forward Nikolay Komlichenko expressed his opinion about the possible departure of team member Sergey Pinyayev. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. Komlichenko said it would be good if Pinyayev did not leave the club. Although there have been increasing rumors about his transfer to CSKA lately, the forward is considered important for the team. In Komlichenko's opinion, Pinyayev is one of the leaders of Lokomotiv. The next decision depends on the club and the player himself. Pinyayev has been representing Lokomotiv since 2023. Last season, the 20-year-old forward played in 38 matches, scoring 11 goals and providing 3 assists. His market value is approximately 8 million euros. Final decisions regarding the club and the player's future are expected to be clarified in the coming days.

Famous football agent Timur Gurtskaya made a prediction about the match between Zenit St. Petersburg and Rostov, which will take place on July 20 as part of the first round of the Russian championship. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The match will start at 18:00 Moscow time. According to the agent, after last season's failures, the Zenit team will enter the field with particularly high motivation. He expects Zenit to show an attractive game and win 3:1. He also mentioned that there is a possibility of a penalty being awarded in this match. Last season, Zenit finished in second place in the competition table, while Rostov ended up in eighth place. During the season, there were some changes in the Rostov team. Additionally, Rostov has not been able to defeat Zenit in official matches since May 2019. Since then, the Zenit team, under the leadership of Semak, has won against Rostov 10 times, with another 4 matches ending in a draw.

Marcel and Juventus clubs have reached an agreement regarding the transfer of midfielder Timothy Vea, journalist Fabrizio Hawkins reports. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to the information, the American player will move to the French club on loan, with an obligation to buy later. The transfer fee is expected to be between 12 and 15 million euros. The Marcel club is ready to offer the 25-year-old player a five-year long-term contract. Last season, Timothy Vea played in 30 matches for Juventus in the Italian championship, scoring five goals and providing two assists. According to Transfermarkt, the current market value of the American player is 17 million euros. This transfer is expected to significantly contribute to the strengthening of the Marcel team. Agreements between the club and the player will be formalized soon.

Aleksandr Grishin, a former player of the CSKA team from the capital, commented on the rumors regarding the interest in Lokomotiv club's wing defender Sergey Pinyayev. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. Earlier, media outlets had reported that the CSKA team was considering the possibility of acquiring the Russian national team player for 10 million euros. However, the head coach of the capital team, Mikhail Galaktionov, recently called the rumors about Pinyayev leaving the team false information in an interview and emphasized that the player would remain in the team. According to the specialist, the situation is complex and appears to be two-sided. On one hand, Galaktionov's words are clear and firm, while on the other hand, the player may have his own thoughts about his future. Grishin noted that Galaktionov stated live on air that Pinyayev is not going anywhere and that such statements should be put to rest. At the same time, he also mentioned that he had heard about Pinyayev's desire to move to Europe. The contract amount is significant, but the player's desire to move to another club is also a separate issue. Grishin emphasized that despite the coach's statements, it is necessary to take the player's opinion into account in the current situation. The transfer window in Russia is still open, and developments may change unexpectedly. Therefore, it is important to be prepared for any news.

Hamid Agalarov, a forward for the Dinamo team from Makhachkala, shared his thoughts on the possibility of new players joining the team. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. During the conversation, he jokingly mentioned that if he had the opportunity to invite any player to the team, he would first invite his brother. Agalarov also emphasized that despite his personal preferences, he finds it difficult to choose exactly who to select. In the first match of the new season, the Makhachkala team lost to Moscow Spartak with a score of 0:1. They played part of the match with a disadvantage. In the current transfer window, the team has not yet signed any new players and has not lost anyone. The team management is working on strengthening the squad for the new season, but so far there have been no significant changes. According to Agalarov, the most important thing for the future of the team is to act together and maintain a strong team spirit. For this reason, he is being cautious about expressing clear opinions on new arrivals. The team's fans are waiting for new transfers, and the coaches are trying to further strengthen the squad. Overall, the Dinamo team is striving to achieve good results in the new season.

The match between "Pari NN" and "Krasnodar" is taking place in Kazan city as part of the first round of the Premier League. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. There was no change in the score for the first 40 minutes of the game, and the score was 0:0. However, the "Krasnodar" team launched an effective attack and managed to open the scoring. After the penalty kick, Eduard Spertsyan provided an accurate pass to the goalkeeper's area. In this situation, Diego Costa won the aerial duel and directed the ball accurately into the far upper corner of the goal with his head. As a result, the score became 0:1. You can follow the updates and text commentary of the match on LiveResult.ru. Both teams are actively engaged in this match, and many interesting situations are expected to occur in the coming minutes.

In recent hours, there have been many discussions in the media about Viktor Dyokeresh potentially moving to Manchester United. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The team known as the "Red Devils" is trying to outbid the offer made by Arsenal for the 27-year-old Swedish player, in an effort to leave the London club behind. However, it is reported that Dyokeresh himself still prefers to move from Sporting to Arsenal. Famous football news expert Fabrizio Romano wrote on his social media pages that Dyokeresh has clearly made his decision: despite links to Manchester United and other clubs, he prefers to move to Arsenal. It is also noted that the Arsenal project has been the top priority for the 27-year-old player since June. This situation will play an important role in his future career. Negotiations between the player and the club are ongoing, and the latest news is being closely monitored.

The player of Madrid's "Atletiko" football club, Saul Nyiges, will leave the team soon. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. Famous football insider Fabrizio Romano reported this. According to the source, the Spanish player will terminate his contract with "Atletiko" and continue his career at Turkey's "Trabzonspor" club. The representative of the Turkish championship may officially add the midfielder to their ranks in the coming weeks. According to journalist Yag‘iz Sabunchog‘lu, Saul's new contract with the club is planned for four years. Saul Nyiges has been playing for "Atletiko" since 2013. He has played a total of 427 matches for the Madrid club, scoring 48 goals and providing 26 assists. According to Transfermarkt, the player's market value is three million euros.

The "Great Century" series depicts the harem in many of our minds as a place of unparalleled luxury, complex intrigue, and romantic encounters with the sultan. This was reported by Upl.uz. However, in real life, the daily life of the harem was completely different for most women and differed significantly from the glorious images on screen. Behind the enchanting beauty of Eastern garments and delicate dances lay strict order and hard work, especially for those at the lower levels of the harem hierarchy. The day in the harem would begin before dawn, with the muazzin calling for the morning prayer. After the prayer, the women would start their tasks, and their days were planned down to the minute. They would carry out daily cleaning tasks, washing floors, shaking out heavy carpets, and airing all the rooms. Additionally, up to four hundred kilograms of laundry would be done by hand each day. Personal items such as clothing, sheets, and towels were also included in this process. In the kitchen, they were required to help prepare thousands of dishes, which demanded not only strength but also attention, as any mistake could lead to serious consequences. The workday often lasted twelve to fourteen hours, and a small mistake or negligence would be punished severely. After long and hard work, hygiene was considered very important. In the main bathhouse of the harem, approximately 150 square meters in size, fifty women could bathe at the same time. Each woman was required to go to the bath at least twice a week and undergo long and often painful procedures. These procedures included cleaning the skin using harsh gloves and fragrant scrubs, massages to relax the muscles, hair removal from the body, and skin care with various oils. These practices were essential for personal hygiene and maintaining appearance, and they were an integral part of harem life. Thus, the harem was not just a place of expensive jewelry and intrigues. For many women, it was a place of hard and often unbearable labor, strict discipline, and continuous rules. Unlike the chosen women striving to gain the sultan's attention, the others simply aimed to finish their tasks quickly and awaited the opportunity for a well-deserved rest. Their lives were filled with monotonous tasks, and dreams of luxury and influence remained only at the level of imaginary visions. In this world, survival depended on hard work and obedience, while romantic images like intrigue and love passions were only manifested on screens.

The representative of Dynamo's midfielder Jorge Carrascal, Rodrigo Lopes, announced on Saturday that negotiations are underway for the player’s transfer to Flamengo. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. However, according to the agent, there has been no progress regarding Carrascal's transfer to Flamengo. Carrascal is still a player for Dynamo, and the documentation process mentioned by the agent is not being carried out. According to a report from the network publication Euro-Futbol.ru, the player's exclusion from the squad for the match against Baltika is related to missing the pre-season training in June and then being physically unprepared for the game due to illness. Therefore, he is currently not in the team as he is not ready to take the field. This situation may affect the player's future career, but so far, no official transfer or other changes have occurred. No additional information has been provided regarding the agreements between the player and the club.

Significant changes are being introduced in Uzbekistan's protection system against violence and discrimination against women. This was reported by Upl.uz. According to a new decision by the Cabinet of Ministers, individuals who commit violence will now be required to undergo special psychocorrection programs. These programs are aimed at preventing repeat offenses, addressing the personal issues of offenders, and effectively adapting them to societal demands. The document defines the term psychocorrection as a set of complex measures aimed at eliminating deficiencies in an individual's development and resolving discrepancies between a person's psychophysiological characteristics and societal norms. This work is carried out through psychological-pedagogical methods. The correction program designed for individuals who commit violence lasts for one month and aims to instill standard behavioral rules. From now on, the obligation to undergo this program will be specified when protection orders are issued. The correction plan must be developed within two working days after the order is formalized. Psychologists actively work with individuals who commit violence based on special psychocorrection methods, which helps reduce the risk of reoffending. Correction programs will be implemented in the following organizations: local commissions strengthen family values and resolve family disputes; educational institutions focus on conflicts in the educational process and environment; healthcare institutions monitor the mental state of participants; employment agencies assist in temporary unemployment, vocational training, and increasing social activity; and youth affairs departments conduct educational work with youth, preventing conflicts by helping them spend their free time meaningfully and providing employment. Additionally, the decision introduces a new important position — the deputy mayor of the district (city) responsible for family and women's affairs. Within the scope of their authority, they will submit mandatory presentations to responsible leaders if the necessary measures to be taken against individuals who commit violence by state bodies and organizations are not fulfilled, and will implement measures aimed at addressing issues related to ensuring the rights and legal interests of women.

The head of the "Dinamo" team in Makhachkala, Gadji Gadjiyev, announced that the players are facing difficulties returning to Dagestan from the capital. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. Yesterday, the Makhachkala team lost 0:1 against the "Spartak" team in Moscow. The team was supposed to fly out of Moscow last night; they had already made preparations, but the flight was canceled and the players were accommodated in a hotel at the airport. They are now planning to fly in groups. I have been informed that one group of players' flight has been postponed from 15:30 to 16:30. At the same time, another Russian team, "Ural," also faced problems returning home today. Their flight after the away game against "Shinnik" has been delayed indefinitely. These situations indicate that teams are experiencing difficulties in their travel arrangements. Players and officials are taking all measures to resolve the situation. The safety of the teams and their timely accommodation is a priority task.

Forward Marcus Rashford is set to move from Manchester United to Barcelona soon. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The Catalans will take the 27-year-old English footballer on loan, with an option to buy later, as recently announced. Interestingly, there have been no English players in the Barcelona team for a very long time, meaning no one has played there for over 35 years. Currently, the last English player to wear the "blaugrana" jersey was Gary Lineker, who played from 1986 to 1989. Earlier, there were reports in the media that the contract between Manchester United and Barcelona for Marcus Rashford includes a buyout option of 35 million euros. This agreement will help clarify the player's future and provide favorable conditions for both parties. Thus, the Barcelona team is making a new transfer to strengthen its squad.

Murad Musayev, the head coach of the "Krasnodar" team, shared his thoughts for "Match TV" ahead of the match against the "Pari NN" team. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. He expressed his satisfaction about being here again after a week. When asked about the impression that something was missing at the Kazan stadium after the Super Cup, he emphasized that this situation is not related to Kazan. According to Musayev, the championship has started, and since the opponent is "Nizhny Novgorod," the location is not important. A new championship is beginning, and they want to continue the results from the previous season. The coach talked about the difficulties of playing against an opponent's coach who is also debuting against "Krasnodar" in the next match. He mentioned that the lack of official games for the opponent is complicating the preparation process a bit. The "Nizhny Novgorod" and CSKA teams have a similar playing style and have played three matches. Nevertheless, based on the available information, new playing methods can be observed. In today's match, there are two changes in the lineup: Petrov will replace Gonzales, and Lenin will come in for Krivtsov. The coach noted that they played well in their previous match, but these changes are optimal depending on the opponent's playing style. When asked about preparations for the Super Cup, Musayev recalled the difficulties of last year. Problems arose due to the shortened summer preparation in that season. Now, however, the team has improved in terms of physical condition and game quality. Results will be seen throughout the championship, and changes will be made after each match. Musayev spoke about how the "Krasnodar" team will be given special attention by opponents as the reigning champions over the course of 30 rounds. Every team wants to defeat "Krasnodar," so a high level of dedication and discipline is required from the players. He emphasized that victory can only be achieved through such an approach.

Former "Spartak" football player Valeriy Gladilin commented on the refereeing of the match between the "red-whites" and Makhachkala's "Dinamo" and evaluated the team's performance at the beginning of the season. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to him, although the referees have just started the championship, they face criticism in every game. Referees, like players, are gradually adapting to the season, as they are ordinary people too. In Gladilin's opinion, although "Spartak" has not achieved significant results, the three points gained are considered satisfactory for the club. The decisions of the chief referee Vasiliy Kazartsev sparked discussions. In particular, he did not count four goals from the "red-whites." Additionally, despite two controversial situations involving fouls by Makhachkala players in the penalty area, Kazartsev did not award a penalty and did not make a decision in favor of the Moscow team. These situations have led to various opinions among fans and experts. Overall, it is said that the refereeing at the beginning of the season is still in the process of improvement.

Tyaqo Silva's son will play for London’s Chelsea club. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. He signed a professional contract with the club, but for now, he will represent the youth team. He is currently 17 years old. Additionally, the Londoners promised to pay special attention to the education of the boy named Isago. This investment is considered promising. Last season, Isago performed well in the Leicester youth team under the guidance of Hasan Sulaymon. The Chelsea football academy is regarded as one of the best academies in Europe. In 2021, when the team won the Champions League, at least seven of their trainees played in the main squad. This confirms the quality of the academy and the attention given to young players. Thus, playing for Chelsea represents a great opportunity for Isago and a solid foundation for the future.

On Saturday, forward Anton Zabolotniy made his official debut for the 'Spartak' team. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The 34-year-old player was included in the starting lineup and played until the 74th minute. Although Zabolotniy did not score a goal, he showed good results in one-on-one battles on the field. The "Red and White" team particularly highlighted his success. "Anton Zabolotniy is the first player in the last two and a half years to win 9 or more high balls in a single match of the Russian championship while playing for 'Spartak'. Congratulations on your debut, Anton!" stated the official message from the "Red and White" team. It is worth noting that 'Spartak' recently defeated the 'Dinamo' team from Makhachkala with a score of 1:0. In the second round of the Premier League, 'Spartak' will compete against the 'Baltika' team at home. This match will take place on July 26, Saturday.

Football expert Alexander Shikunov shared his thoughts on the upcoming match between Zenit and Rostov. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to him, the Rostov team will face difficulties in the game against Zenit, as the club has lost all of its key players. It will take time to form a new team, especially as the process is complicated when working with young players. During the pre-season transfer period this season, Rostov lost two players from the main squad. Defender Maxim Osipenko moved to the capital's Dynamo club, while forward Nikolay Komlichenko transferred to Lokomotiv. Today, on July 20, Zenit and Rostov will kick off their first games of the new season. The match will take place at Gazprom Arena stadium in St. Petersburg. The game will start at 18:00 Moscow time. Shikunov emphasized that the Rostov team will need time to gather their strength in the new season, especially as it is important to adapt young players to the team. For this reason, today's game will be an important event to test the team's condition.

Amid the war between Russia and Ukraine, serious doubts are emerging in the international political arena. This was reported by Zamin.uz. An article published in Britain's "The Sunday Times" has sparked numerous debates. The publication's commentator Mark Galeotti emphasized that the likelihood of China providing military assistance to Russia is high. He based this information on NATO intelligence data. According to Galeotti, although Beijing officially states it will not provide assistance, it continues to deliver "targeted" products to Russia in practice. Among these products are optical fiber cables intended for drone control, nitrocellulose necessary for preparing artillery fuel, and other important technical equipment. The movement of these products raises suspicions due to their potential use in military and civilian sectors. Additionally, Galeotti reported that China is testing modern laser defense systems named "Silent Hunter" in collaboration with Russia. These systems are designed to counter low-altitude air attacks and are likely being used in frontline areas. Most concerning are reports of an increasing number of Chinese military personnel within the Russian army. They have not officially joined the ranks but are operating alongside Russian soldiers on the front as contractors. In Galeotti's view, Beijing may choose North Korea as a conduit to supply weapons and military equipment under the guise of a "third party." This is seen as an effort by China to maintain its image in the international arena. Although these reports have not yet been officially confirmed by independent sources, they are causing significant concern among political analysts. If these reports prove to be true, there is a possibility that the international situation could escalate further. Experts emphasize that such actions by China could lead to sanctions from the US and Europe. Russia, on the other hand, views such assistance as a serious advantage. In the coming days, additional information on this issue is expected to emerge, and new tensions in the international political situation are anticipated.

The head coach of the "Pari NN" team, Aleksey Shpilevskiy, gave an interview to the "Match TV" channel before the game against the Krasnodar team. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. He expressed his thoughts as follows: "Perhaps we wanted to hold our first home game in a real home. However, we need to accept the current circumstances. Nevertheless, we must prepare seriously for the game. I hope we return home in a good mood after the game. This is the most important thing." Despite having the opportunity to choose the home team's dressing room, Shpilevskiy mentioned that the guests chose the dressing room: "I don't know for sure. We arrived, and they placed us in this dressing room." When commenting on the rival team, he congratulated the Krasnodar team on their victory in the Super Cup and emphasized that they consider last year's championship deserved.

Apple presented its new flagship smartphones, the iPhone 17 Pro and iPhone 17 Pro Max models, in September. This was reported by Zamin.uz. These devices have been significantly updated not only in terms of internal capabilities but also in appearance. One of the biggest changes is that the rear camera module now spans the entire width of the body. The sensor layout remains the same as before, but the LiDAR and flash are now located on opposite sides. Apple has abandoned the titanium body and returned to an aluminum body. Aluminum dissipates heat 20 times more efficiently than before. The body is fully metal, with a Ceramic Shield glass area on the back for wireless charging. The front panel uses the new Ceramic Shield 2, which is three times stronger. Additionally, an anti-reflective coating has been applied to the screen surface. In terms of internal power, the new Apple A19 Pro chip is installed. It features a 6-core processor and a 6-core graphics processor, and with the second-generation Dynamic Caching technology, it operates 40% faster than before in long-lasting tasks. For the first time in Pro models, a vapor chamber cooling system has been introduced, with the aluminum body aiding this process. The camera system has also been significantly upgraded. Now there are full 48-megapixel main, ultra-wide, and telephoto cameras. The telephoto camera offers 8x optical zoom, as well as 4x mode and 3D stabilization functionality. The front camera is 18 megapixels and equipped with Center Stage technology. Additionally, video recording in ProRes RAW format has been added, which is an important innovation for those engaged in video editing. Regarding battery life, the iPhone 17 Pro model offers 33 hours of video playback, while the iPhone 17 Pro Max works for 39 hours. Charging the devices from 0 to 50 percent takes only 20 minutes. The prices are set as follows: iPhone 17 Pro at $1099, and iPhone 17 Pro Max at $1199. The devices will go on sale from September 19. The color options include Silver, Deep Blue, and Cosmic Orange. New TechWoven cases and Crossbody Strap accessories have been introduced. Whether Apple has truly reached the “Pro” level with these updates is a topic of discussion among users. The new models offer high levels of power and quality, which will help strengthen their position in the market.

A 23-year-old Ukrainian refugee, Irina Zarutska, was stabbed to death on a train in North Carolina. This was reported by Zamin.uz. The police arrested 34-year-old Decarlos Brown, who attacked the woman, and charged him with murder. The incident was recorded on video and widely shared on social media, causing significant public outrage. The city mayor called the incident a failure of the judicial system and promised measures to enhance safety on public transport. Zarutska's family stated that she had fled the war in 2022 and come to the United States, quickly adapting to her new life. She was interested in art, loved animals, and lived happily with her family. The incident also sparked political debates. Some criticized that Brown, despite having been previously convicted of serious crimes, had been released. The state leader called for more effective measures against crime. This event once again prompted discussions in society about safety and justice issues.

Apple company recently introduced the new iPhone 17 smartphone. This was reported by Zamin.uz. As a result of conversations with sellers at the "Malika" market in Tashkent, approximate prices for these new models have been determined. It has been revealed that iPhone 17 smartphones will be available for sale in Uzbekistan starting from September 23. Prices vary depending on the memory capacity and device features. For example, the 256 gigabyte model of the iPhone 17 is estimated to cost around 16 million 250 thousand soms. Models with larger memory capacity are priced higher. The iPhone 17 Pro and Pro Max versions have even more features and capabilities, with prices starting from 23 million soms and approaching 50 million soms. These new smartphones are expected to generate significant interest in the Uzbekistan market. Memory capacity and budget are important factors for buyers when choosing the most suitable option. Additionally, full warranty and service options are expected to be provided at official sales points. The release of the new iPhone 17 models in Uzbekistan will bring innovations and increase competition in the smartphone market.

Recently, many rumors have been spreading about the relationship between the famous Turkish actress Hande Erchel and entrepreneur Hakan Sabanji. This was reported by Zamin.uz. In particular, news about the couple's divorce has sparked great interest among fans. Hakan Sabanji, who spoke for the first time on the Gel Konuşalım program, responded to the claims regarding their relationship. Although he did not want to talk extensively about his personal life, he clarified some of the rumors. Hakan Sabanji emphasized that he does not want to discuss the issue of divorce because it concerns their private life. He also stated that the rumors about infidelity are completely unfounded. Earlier, Hande Erchel had deleted all photos with Sabanji from her social media pages. This became the basis for reports in the Turkish press about their divorce. The famous journalist Birsen Altuntaş highlighted that there are serious disagreements between the couple, but the official divorce has not yet occurred. Nevertheless, Hande and Hakan still follow each other on social media. While some fans hope for the restoration of their relationship, others speculate that this process might simply be publicity for the media.

An unusual and interesting event took place in the city of Szekszárd, Hungary – the 18th International Grave Digging Championship. This was reported by Zamin.uz. This competition was organized by the country's Grave Diggers Association based on a clear plan and order. The event served to enhance the prestige of the profession. Participants took part in teams of two. They were given two hours. During this time, each team had to dig a grave measuring 200x80 centimeters and 160 centimeters deep. These rules required not only skill but also attention and speed from the participants. At the end of the championship, the Parakletosz Nonprofit team was declared the winner. This team won the championship for the second consecutive year, demonstrating their thorough preparation and high professional level. According to the organizers, such competitions not only raise the prestige of the profession but also introduce the younger generation to professional specialists up close. They also help participants develop teamwork skills and the ability to work in a healthy competitive environment. These events are of great importance for improving professional qualifications and further developing the field.

Famous footballer Edgar Davids, who played for Juventus in past years, learned that his acquaintance Nabila Habibi committed theft. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The ad.nl portal provided information about this. According to the publication, Davids found out several years later that his painting collection had been stolen. He had entrusted the collection to a trusted person. For a while, Habibi also lived in his house. While Davids believed the collection was kept in a safe place, Habibi stole 37 paintings, pawned them at various pawnshops, and received approximately 30 thousand euros. In 2017, when Habibi was unable to repay her debts, the pawnshops gained the right to sell the paintings. One of the buyers saw Davids' name on the back of a painting and contacted him through social networks. After that, Davids filed a lawsuit. Habibi admitted to the theft. Earlier, she had faced problems related to criminal cases and had left her acquaintance after taking 3500 euros from him.

One of the largest demonstrations in history took place in the city of London. This was reported by Zamin.uz. According to information, approximately 1.5 million people took to the streets under the slogan "Unite the Kingdom." This large rally began in the Sazerk district located on the southern bank of the Thames River. The demonstrators headed towards the city center, moving towards the Whitehall government building. They crossed Westminster Bridge and gathered on the street in front of Prime Minister Keir Starmer's headquarters, which was the main assembly point. According to the organizers, this major movement was organized by Tommy Robinson, the founder of the English Defence League movement. People gathered on the streets of London carried various placards, slogans, and calls. Observers noted that this demonstration could have a serious impact on the political processes of the United Kingdom. Moreover, the demonstration was recognized as a historic event not only because of the number of participants but also due to its organization and political diversity. This movement is expected to mark the beginning of a new era in the country's political environment. Widely supported by the residents of London, this demonstration became a vivid example of political activism and unity.

The general secondary education system in Uzbekistan is undergoing fundamental changes. This was reported by Upl.uz. The country has officially begun implementing a 12-year education model. This was announced by the press service of the Ministry of Preschool and School Education. In the near future, a normative legal document confirming these innovations is expected to be signed. This decision was made as part of a comprehensive program to reform the education sector. The program was presented to the president on September 8 and envisions a systematic renewal of all stages from preschool to higher education. The transition to 12-year education is being carried out to align with international experience. The results of the PISA study conducted in 2022 showed that in 85% of countries considered leaders in education, the number of school years is exactly 12. The introduction of the new model will allow adapting curricula to international standards and also enable students to be well-prepared for subsequent stages of education and vocational training. The updated system structure will be as follows: the first year is designated as a preparatory stage for 6-year-old children, which is considered part of primary education. Primary education will last a total of 5 years, including 1 year of preparation and 4 years of primary school. The next stage is basic general secondary education, covering grades 5 to 9 and lasting 5 years. The final 2 years constitute complete general secondary education, which will be conducted in schools, academic lyceums, specialized military schools, or technical colleges. To ensure a smooth transition process and create the necessary infrastructure, about 3,600 new schools will be built and more than a thousand state kindergartens will be opened. It is precisely in these institutions that the updated preparatory program for the youngest students will be piloted. An interesting point is that information about the transition to 12-year education had been actively discussed on social networks since 2023. However, at that time, the Ministry of Preschool and School Education officially denied these claims, emphasizing that the 11-year education system was in effect. The current decision shows that approaches at the state level have been reconsidered and there is political will to implement large-scale reforms. In the history of independent Uzbekistan, a 12-year education system has existed before. From 2010 to 2017, education was organized based on a 9+3 scheme, where students who completed grade 9 were required to continue their studies at vocational colleges and academic lyceums.