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A significant decision has been made regarding goalkeepers in the PSG team. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. It has been revealed that Luka Shevalye, who recently joined the team, has been chosen as the main goalkeeper of the Paris club. At the same time, the current goalkeeper Gianluigi Donnarumma is planned to be sold a year before the expiration of his contract. In this case, Matvey Safonov will remain in the team as the second goalkeeper. PSG head coach Luis Enrique is not satisfied with Donnarumma's performance and does not wish to see him in the starting lineup. For this reason, a decision has been made to part ways with Donnarumma and sell him to another club. Donnarumma has been informed that the team's number one goalkeeper will now be Shevalye. Last season, Matvey Safonov played in 17 official matches for PSG and conceded a total of 13 goals in these matches. Nevertheless, Safonov became the winner of the French championship, the French Cup, the French Super Cup, and the Champions League with PSG. These changes will play a crucial role in shaping the team's lineup for the upcoming season.

Famous football agent Vladimir Kuzmichev works with Lokomotiv player Aleksey Batrakov. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. He recently shared his thoughts on a message sent to Batrakov by Al-Nasr player Joao Felish. According to Kuzmichev, the players have been in contact with each other. After that, Mendes' assistant reached out to the agent. They inquired about Benfica's interest. Kuzmichev said: "We told them that there is no option to buy the player in the contract, and that this matter needs to be discussed separately with the club. For now, we are limiting ourselves to this." This was reported by RB Sport. Earlier, Kuzmichev mentioned on the program "Comment. Show" that there is a buyout clause in 20-year-old Batrakov's contract, but this clause will only come into effect after the 2025/2026 season ends. Aleksey Batrakov has started the 2025/2026 season well. The attacking midfielder of Lokomotiv managed to score seven goals in five matches in the Russian championship and cup. This result shows his high sporting form. So far, no definite decision has been made regarding the player's future. Therefore, the issue of his transfer remains open.

In the political arena of the US, firm statements regarding the Russia-Ukraine war are increasing. This was reported by Zamin.uz. According to Senator Lindsey Graham, it is necessary to exert pressure not only on Russia but also on its partners who are buying oil from it to intensify the pressure on Moscow. He emphasized the importance of continuing secondary sanctions. Graham believes that Russian President Vladimir Putin is not afraid of sanctions and is trying to circumvent them. However, if his main clients—large trading partners—face economic pressure, it will limit Putin's capabilities. In an interview with NBC News, the senator stated that the main blow for Putin, who is accustomed to circumventing sanctions, will be measures aimed at his clients. The US is ready to confront Russia's main oil buyers—India, China, and Brazil—if necessary. If these countries continue to purchase Russian oil and support the war, they may be excluded from the US economic system. The senator also mentioned that Donald Trump might support this idea during the negotiations taking place in Alaska. Graham emphasized that if Washington cannot achieve peace in Ukraine, the most effective way to settle accounts with Moscow is to exert pressure on Putin's international clients. These statements have intensified debates in the international political arena. Experts point out that these measures could lead to significant changes not only in the economic but also in the diplomatic sphere.

After NATO forces withdrew from Afghanistan in 2021, the "Taliban" came to power in the country. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. Since then, life has become much more difficult for Afghan women. They have been banned from wearing revealing clothing and engaging in activities traditionally performed by men. These restrictions also affected the sports sector. In particular, women were prohibited from playing football. As a result, several Afghan female footballers were forced to leave their country and move to Australia. They are currently continuing their training with the "Melbourne Victory" club in Melbourne with the support of FIFA. FIFA President Gianni Infantino emphasized that this team has been given the opportunity to train and participate in matches, security has been guaranteed, and he is proud of this team. He also expressed a desire to expand the project to other countries. According to Infantino, the Afghan women's national team can participate in FIFA-sponsored competitions. This situation is seen as an example of the interference of politics in sports. Thus, with the help of international sports organizations, Afghan women are gaining the opportunity to continue their activities.

25-year-old forward Jakomo Raspadori has moved to Atletico Madrid. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The Italian player signed a five-year contract. The value of this agreement between the two major European clubs is estimated at 22 million euros. Jakomo Raspadori has played for Napoli in Naples for the last three seasons. He initially joined on loan for the 2022-2023 season and then signed a permanent contract with Napoli in 2023. Raspadori has appeared in a total of 109 official matches for Napoli. In these matches, he scored 18 goals and provided 10 assists. Additionally, Jakomo Raspadori has also been actively involved with the Italian national team. He has played in 40 matches for the national team and has scored 9 goals. Raspadori's new team, Atletico Madrid, is considered one of the strongest clubs in Europe. His move to this club is significant not only for the player but also for Atletico Madrid. Raspadori is expected to deliver effective performances and results at the club.

Famous coach Valery Gazzaev once again commented on the issue of potential tightening of restrictions on the number of legionnaires in the Russian Premier League. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. He reminded that twenty years ago there were no restrictions. According to Gazzaev, when CSKA Moscow won the UEFA Cup in 2005, there were also no restrictions on legionnaires. In his opinion, clubs should not attract low-level or average foreign players. Gazzaev cited his experience, stating that young players can also show good results. He also emphasized that clubs in the Russian Premier League should only invite high-level foreign players to their teams. Otherwise, there is no point in bringing in players who do not stand out even in their own country's championship. Currently, each club in the Russian Premier League can include 13 legionnaires in their season application. At the same time, each team is allowed to have 8 legionnaire players on the field at any one time. Gazzaev stressed the importance of focusing on selecting quality players rather than tightening restrictions in this regard.

The variation in marriage age across different countries is influenced by cultural values, economic conditions, and education levels. This was reported by Zamin.uz. In some countries, people strive to marry very early, while in others, this process is slower, and they do not rush into marriage. Countries with later marriage include Sweden, Norway, and Denmark. In these countries, the average marriage age is around 33-34 years. Additionally, in Italy, Spain, and France, this figure is around 31-33 years, while in Japan and South Korea, it is 30-32 years. In Singapore, people marry at an average age of 30. The main reasons for late marriage include the following. Firstly, education and career development are prioritized. Many place a high value on obtaining higher education and proving themselves in their professional field. Secondly, economic stability is required. Marrying without having housing, financial independence, and a stable income is rare. Thirdly, personal freedom and cultural changes are significant. In some societies, stabilizing personal life is preferred before starting a family. Fourthly, demographic and social policies are not based on coercion by the state; personal choice is respected. The trend of late marriage is mainly observed in developed countries. In these countries, life expectancy is high, and work life is prolonged, which is why people take steps towards family life later. As a result, the increase in marriage age is closely linked to social and economic factors.

Former player of Moscow's "Spartak" team, Egor Titov, shared his thoughts on the legionnaires and the "Lokomotiv" club in the Russian championship. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. He emphasized that "Lokomotiv" is playing with a squad almost entirely made up of Russian players. According to Titov, it is necessary to respect your championship, your players, and your coaches. Unfortunately, such situations are rarely seen today. "Lokomotiv" is doing a good job in this regard, and it should be noted, Titov said in an interview with the "Championat" publication. Additionally, Titov mentioned that he is not against foreign players, as they bring a unique color and interest to the Russian championship. For reference, "Lokomotiv" collected a maximum of 12 points in the first four rounds of the Russian championship and is currently leading the tournament table. Last weekend, the "Lokomotiv" team defeated "Spartak" with a score of 4:2, strengthening their leadership. These results show that the club is achieving high results by relying on its internal squad.

According to a statement published on the official website of the Royal Spanish Football Federation, the clubs "Villarreal" and "Barcelona" have submitted a request to hold the La Liga match of the 17th round in the USA. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The federation approved the consideration of the clubs' request at a meeting held on Monday. Now this issue will be sent to the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) and the International Football Federation (FIFA). This match could take place on December 20, Saturday, at the "Hard Rock" stadium in Miami. For reference, in the history of the Spanish championship, no official match has ever been held in another country. In recent years, La Liga president Javier Tebas has been actively promoting the initiative to hold a match of the championship in the USA. Once the necessary permissions are obtained, this game could be held abroad.

Hadji Hadjiev, who is the president of the "Dinamo" club in Makhachkala, expressed his opinion about the likelihood of a salary cap being introduced for Russian Premier League clubs. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to Hadjiev, the establishment of a salary cap could lead to the emergence of certain "shadow" schemes. That is, some players may receive part of their salaries unofficially, meaning covertly. Hadjiev explains his concerns in this regard: “If salary caps are introduced, everything may shift to shadow schemes. This situation is very close to reality. This is confirmed by my life experience,” he said in an interview with Metaratings. It should be noted that the Makhachkala "Dinamo" team has accumulated five points in the last four rounds of the Premier League. The team is currently in tenth place in the competition table.

Jose Blesa, who works as a nutritionist for the CSKA football team, shared his thoughts on the players' diet. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. Earlier, the team's midfielder Kirill Glebov mentioned that players were prohibited from consuming meat, but the head of the press service, Kirill Breydo, denied this information. According to Jose Blesa, there has been a misunderstanding regarding this matter. He stated that CSKA players consume meat on regular days of the week, but certain restrictions are followed before a game. Blesa emphasized that consuming red meat the day before a game is not the best choice. This is because, at that time, players mainly consume protein and easily digestible products. However, on other days of the week, meat is included in their diet. It is worth noting that last weekend, CSKA defeated the Rubin team 5:1 at home. The team will play its next match on Tuesday against Akron in the Fonbet Russian Cup away. After that, CSKA is looking forward to the city derby against Dynamo in the Premier League.

Famous coach Aleksandr Grigoryan commented on the current state of the “Pari NN” team. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The team, led by Aleksey Shpilevskiy, has lost all five matches in the new season. Four of them were championship games, and one was a Cup match. According to Grigoryan, Shpilevskiy is considered a knowledgeable and thoughtful coach. However, one of the main mistakes of such coaches is that they try to fix the situation only by improving the training process or changing tactics. In fact, in difficult situations, human relationships should come first. It is important to unite the team and strengthen mutual trust and solidarity. Sometimes, easing training or reducing the psychological pressure on players can also be beneficial. Coaches should not only strive to improve results but also pay attention to stabilizing the environment within the team. This week, “Pari NN” will face the “Rostov” team in the Russian Cup. The match will take place on Thursday, August 14.

Last weekend, the fourth round of the new season of the Russian Premier League took place. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. This round was memorable for a number of interesting games and unexpected results. The One.uz website provides a brief overview of the main heroes of the past week. In the match between "CSKA" and "Rubin," young player Kirill Glebov made a name for himself. The 19-year-old player came on as a starter, scored two goals, and was named the best player of the match. He only took two shots on goal, both of which resulted in goals. His teammate Danil Krugovoy also performed well, contributing one goal and one assist. He also stood out with several accurate passes and effective actions. In the match between "Akhmat" and "Zenit," "Akhmat" goalkeeper Giorgi Sheliya led his team to a crucial victory. He saved three dangerous shots and stopped several opponent attacks. As a result, "Zenit" was unable to score, and "Akhmat" won the match. In the match between "Krylya Sovetov" and "Baltika," Sergey Pesyakov kept his team from defeat. He made four important saves and prevented at least two clear goals. If it weren't for Pesyakov, "Krylya Sovetov" would not have earned any points. In the game between "Lokomotiv" and "Spartak," Aleksiy Batrakov was the main hero. He scored three goals and provided one assist. Thus, Batrakov became the first player to score three goals in a single match against "Spartak" while playing for "Lokomotiv." He has scored a total of six goals in the new season, leading the race for the top scorer. These players were recognized as the best players of the fourth round.

Former "Rubin" player and current coach Roman Sharonov mentioned the main problem at the beginning of the new season for Moscow's "Dynamo" team. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to him, the situation is complicated by the injuries of many players who play in key positions on the team. In particular, the absence of players who play in the central line is causing problems in organizing the team's game. Sharonov emphasized that "Dynamo" players are struggling to advance the ball, which negatively affects the team's results. Since June 2025, the new head coach Valery Karpin has been leading "Dynamo." Under his leadership, the team has managed to collect only five points over four rounds. Currently, the "Dynamo" team is positioned in the middle of the Premier League standings. In the fourth round, "Dynamo" faced the team "Sochi," which is located at the bottom of the league, away from home. The match ended in a 1:1 draw. This result indicates that "Dynamo" is still facing difficulties at the start of the season. The team needs to address its problems to improve its performance and achieve better results.

The forward of the CSKA football club in Moscow, Kirill Glebov, expressed his thoughts about the lack of reserve players in the team. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to him, he feels a pleasant fatigue after the game. Glebov stated that it is better to get tired from playing than not to play at all. Every player is a professional and must go onto the field regardless of the situation. For reference, Kirill Glebov has had more playing time since the arrival of the new head coach Fabio Chelestini. He has appeared in all six matches of the new football season. In these games, Glebov scored three goals and provided one assist. Additionally, the CSKA team has not lost under Chelestini's leadership. The army club managed to accumulate eight points in the first four rounds of the Premier League. These results are considered a good indicator for the club.

Ecuadorian defender Cristian Ramires spoke about how he joined the Moscow Lokomotiv football team in the summer. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to him, besides Lokomotiv, he also received an offer from the Sochi team, but the Moscow club was more appealing to him. Ramires became a Lokomotiv player in July of this year. It is known that the Lokomotiv team did not lose any points in the four matches held at the beginning of the new season and is currently in first place in the competition table with 12 points. Sochi, on the other hand, is in tenth place with one point. Before coming to Russia, Ramires played for a long time with the Krasnodar team. Thus, the experienced defender chose Lokomotiv and decided to continue his career at the capital club. He is currently appearing on the field as one of the key players in the team.

According to the prediction of a prestigious publication, in the new season, the "Liverpool" football club, led by Arne Slot, will retain the English championship title. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The "Arsenal" team will again take second place, while "Manchester City" will occupy the third position. "Chelsea" will come in fourth, "Newcastle" will take fifth place, and "Tottenham" will be in sixth. The seventh position will go to "Aston Villa," while "Manchester United," managed by Ruben Amorim, will be in eighth place. According to the forecast, the teams that will leave the top division are "Sunderland," "Wolverhampton," and "Burnley." "Leeds" will secure the 17th place and manage to stay in the Premier League. For your information, the new season of the English Premier League will start in less than a week. The task of defending the championship title has been assigned to "Liverpool." Additionally, in a match held on Sunday for the English Super Cup, the "Crystal Palace" team won against "Liverpool" in a penalty shootout. Regulation time ended with a score of 2:2.

According to a report by Milliyet, Putin will sit down for negotiations with Trump in Alaska as the winner. This was reported by Zamin.uz. This meeting is expected to take place in an unusual location and under significant political symbols. The publication emphasizes that Ukrainian President Zelensky was not invited to the summit, which complicates the situation at the center of the negotiations and raises questions about the calculations and diplomatic signals regarding the list of participants. Milliyet compares political styles through the images of a poker player and a chess player. While Trump chooses a style of bluffing, applying pressure, and making quick decisions in politics, Putin meticulously calculates his moves, analyzes his opponents individually, and clearly defines his strategy. This comparison reflects two different approaches to political confrontations: one relies on risk and pressure, while the other acts cautiously and step by step. It is noted that Western countries are in a state of confusion regarding this situation. This situation may lead to a reassessment of the balance of power, a cautious update of rhetoric, and a need to ease internal political conflicts. Especially, holding a meeting in a symbolic area like Alaska signals geopolitical changes. The use of the images of the "poker player" and "chess player" at the negotiation table indicates that unexpected turns may occur in the relations between the two sides. Every statement, gesture, meeting format, and protocol detail carries significant informational weight, forming two different political directions – rapid pressure and strategic shifts based on calculations. Zelensky's lack of invitation raises new questions: could this be the result of simple visit etiquette or a sign of future communication in a different format? So far, there are no clear answers to these questions, but every individual outside the circle of participants is becoming an important measure for new calculations. The comparisons of poker and chess express two different approaches in diplomacy. The first relies on speed and surprises, while the second is based on time, patience, and positional advantage. Therefore, which style prevails in the meeting in Alaska may determine not only the outcome of that meeting but also the direction of future political processes. According to Milliyet sources, the political intrigue surrounding this meeting is intensifying. The symbols of the "game" remind us of the necessity to prepare for unexpected outcomes, taking the event beyond a simple statement into a broader context.

On August 11 and 12, mainly clear and hot weather will be observed in Uzbekistan. This was reported by Zamin.uz. During these days, the air temperature will be around 38 to 40 degrees in many places, while in the southern regions it may rise to 42 degrees. In the northwestern provinces and desert areas, daytime temperatures are expected to decrease by 2-3 degrees. On August 13, a decrease in temperature will spread across the entire country. A significant reduction in heat is expected during these days. In the second half of the work week, temperatures in many regions will be around 34 to 37 degrees, with only the southern outskirts maintaining warmth up to 40 degrees. Precipitation is not expected during this period, except for some areas in Karakalpakstan where brief rain and thunderstorms may occur on August 13. The wind will blow at a speed of 7 to 12 meters per second, and in some places, it may strengthen to 13 to 18 meters per second, with a possibility of dust storms. In Tashkent city, mainly clear weather will also be observed. The wind will blow from the east at a speed of 3 to 8 meters per second, occasionally increasing to 10 to 12 meters per second. At night, the temperature will drop to 21 to 23 degrees. On August 11 and 12, daytime temperatures will reach 38 to 40 degrees, on August 13 it will be 36 to 38 degrees, and on August 14 and 15, it will be 34 to 37 degrees. Source of information: Uzhydromet.

Russian young coach Oleg Shatov has stated that he does not rule out the possibility of returning to Yekaterinburg's Ural team as a coach in the future. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. He mentioned that he has never closed the chapter on his connection with Ural and that there is a possibility of returning to this team in the future. According to Shatov, he was born and raised here, and the Ural club is very dear to him. For your information, Oleg Shatov is a graduate of the Ural football school and was born in Nizhny Tagil, Russia. He began his football career at the VIZ-Sinara mini-football club. In 2007, he joined the Ural academy and took his first steps in professional football there. Later, Shatov also played for major football clubs such as Anzhi and Zenit. He is currently continuing his coaching career and emphasized his intention to return to the Ural club, which is his homeland, in the future.

Apple presented its new flagship smartphones, the iPhone 17 Pro and iPhone 17 Pro Max models, in September. This was reported by Zamin.uz. These devices have been significantly updated not only in terms of internal capabilities but also in appearance. One of the biggest changes is that the rear camera module now spans the entire width of the body. The sensor layout remains the same as before, but the LiDAR and flash are now located on opposite sides. Apple has abandoned the titanium body and returned to an aluminum body. Aluminum dissipates heat 20 times more efficiently than before. The body is fully metal, with a Ceramic Shield glass area on the back for wireless charging. The front panel uses the new Ceramic Shield 2, which is three times stronger. Additionally, an anti-reflective coating has been applied to the screen surface. In terms of internal power, the new Apple A19 Pro chip is installed. It features a 6-core processor and a 6-core graphics processor, and with the second-generation Dynamic Caching technology, it operates 40% faster than before in long-lasting tasks. For the first time in Pro models, a vapor chamber cooling system has been introduced, with the aluminum body aiding this process. The camera system has also been significantly upgraded. Now there are full 48-megapixel main, ultra-wide, and telephoto cameras. The telephoto camera offers 8x optical zoom, as well as 4x mode and 3D stabilization functionality. The front camera is 18 megapixels and equipped with Center Stage technology. Additionally, video recording in ProRes RAW format has been added, which is an important innovation for those engaged in video editing. Regarding battery life, the iPhone 17 Pro model offers 33 hours of video playback, while the iPhone 17 Pro Max works for 39 hours. Charging the devices from 0 to 50 percent takes only 20 minutes. The prices are set as follows: iPhone 17 Pro at $1099, and iPhone 17 Pro Max at $1199. The devices will go on sale from September 19. The color options include Silver, Deep Blue, and Cosmic Orange. New TechWoven cases and Crossbody Strap accessories have been introduced. Whether Apple has truly reached the “Pro” level with these updates is a topic of discussion among users. The new models offer high levels of power and quality, which will help strengthen their position in the market.

A 23-year-old Ukrainian refugee, Irina Zarutska, was stabbed to death on a train in North Carolina. This was reported by Zamin.uz. The police arrested 34-year-old Decarlos Brown, who attacked the woman, and charged him with murder. The incident was recorded on video and widely shared on social media, causing significant public outrage. The city mayor called the incident a failure of the judicial system and promised measures to enhance safety on public transport. Zarutska's family stated that she had fled the war in 2022 and come to the United States, quickly adapting to her new life. She was interested in art, loved animals, and lived happily with her family. The incident also sparked political debates. Some criticized that Brown, despite having been previously convicted of serious crimes, had been released. The state leader called for more effective measures against crime. This event once again prompted discussions in society about safety and justice issues.

Apple company recently introduced the new iPhone 17 smartphone. This was reported by Zamin.uz. As a result of conversations with sellers at the "Malika" market in Tashkent, approximate prices for these new models have been determined. It has been revealed that iPhone 17 smartphones will be available for sale in Uzbekistan starting from September 23. Prices vary depending on the memory capacity and device features. For example, the 256 gigabyte model of the iPhone 17 is estimated to cost around 16 million 250 thousand soms. Models with larger memory capacity are priced higher. The iPhone 17 Pro and Pro Max versions have even more features and capabilities, with prices starting from 23 million soms and approaching 50 million soms. These new smartphones are expected to generate significant interest in the Uzbekistan market. Memory capacity and budget are important factors for buyers when choosing the most suitable option. Additionally, full warranty and service options are expected to be provided at official sales points. The release of the new iPhone 17 models in Uzbekistan will bring innovations and increase competition in the smartphone market.

Recently, many rumors have been spreading about the relationship between the famous Turkish actress Hande Erchel and entrepreneur Hakan Sabanji. This was reported by Zamin.uz. In particular, news about the couple's divorce has sparked great interest among fans. Hakan Sabanji, who spoke for the first time on the Gel Konuşalım program, responded to the claims regarding their relationship. Although he did not want to talk extensively about his personal life, he clarified some of the rumors. Hakan Sabanji emphasized that he does not want to discuss the issue of divorce because it concerns their private life. He also stated that the rumors about infidelity are completely unfounded. Earlier, Hande Erchel had deleted all photos with Sabanji from her social media pages. This became the basis for reports in the Turkish press about their divorce. The famous journalist Birsen Altuntaş highlighted that there are serious disagreements between the couple, but the official divorce has not yet occurred. Nevertheless, Hande and Hakan still follow each other on social media. While some fans hope for the restoration of their relationship, others speculate that this process might simply be publicity for the media.

Domenico Tedesco is one of the main candidates for the position of head coach of the Fenerbahce team. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The Turkish club is searching for a new head coach after parting ways with Portuguese coach Jose Mourinho. The "Canaries" management has shortlisted Tedesco's name, and the Italian specialist has expressed his readiness to take this position, according to the well-known journalist Nicolo Schira. If everything goes according to plan, the 39-year-old specialist will sign a contract with the major Istanbul club until 2027. Domenico Tedesco's most recent job was with the Belgium national team, where he served as head coach from February 2023 to January 2025. Previously, he worked at major clubs such as RB Leipzig, Moscow Spartak, and Schalke 04. His coaching experience and work with big teams could be a great opportunity for Fenerbahce. The club aims to achieve future successes with the new coach.

Famous footballer Edgar Davids, who played for Juventus in past years, learned that his acquaintance Nabila Habibi committed theft. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The ad.nl portal provided information about this. According to the publication, Davids found out several years later that his painting collection had been stolen. He had entrusted the collection to a trusted person. For a while, Habibi also lived in his house. While Davids believed the collection was kept in a safe place, Habibi stole 37 paintings, pawned them at various pawnshops, and received approximately 30 thousand euros. In 2017, when Habibi was unable to repay her debts, the pawnshops gained the right to sell the paintings. One of the buyers saw Davids' name on the back of a painting and contacted him through social networks. After that, Davids filed a lawsuit. Habibi admitted to the theft. Earlier, she had faced problems related to criminal cases and had left her acquaintance after taking 3500 euros from him.

An unusual and interesting event took place in the city of Szekszárd, Hungary – the 18th International Grave Digging Championship. This was reported by Zamin.uz. This competition was organized by the country's Grave Diggers Association based on a clear plan and order. The event served to enhance the prestige of the profession. Participants took part in teams of two. They were given two hours. During this time, each team had to dig a grave measuring 200x80 centimeters and 160 centimeters deep. These rules required not only skill but also attention and speed from the participants. At the end of the championship, the Parakletosz Nonprofit team was declared the winner. This team won the championship for the second consecutive year, demonstrating their thorough preparation and high professional level. According to the organizers, such competitions not only raise the prestige of the profession but also introduce the younger generation to professional specialists up close. They also help participants develop teamwork skills and the ability to work in a healthy competitive environment. These events are of great importance for improving professional qualifications and further developing the field.

The general secondary education system in Uzbekistan is undergoing fundamental changes. This was reported by Upl.uz. The country has officially begun implementing a 12-year education model. This was announced by the press service of the Ministry of Preschool and School Education. In the near future, a normative legal document confirming these innovations is expected to be signed. This decision was made as part of a comprehensive program to reform the education sector. The program was presented to the president on September 8 and envisions a systematic renewal of all stages from preschool to higher education. The transition to 12-year education is being carried out to align with international experience. The results of the PISA study conducted in 2022 showed that in 85% of countries considered leaders in education, the number of school years is exactly 12. The introduction of the new model will allow adapting curricula to international standards and also enable students to be well-prepared for subsequent stages of education and vocational training. The updated system structure will be as follows: the first year is designated as a preparatory stage for 6-year-old children, which is considered part of primary education. Primary education will last a total of 5 years, including 1 year of preparation and 4 years of primary school. The next stage is basic general secondary education, covering grades 5 to 9 and lasting 5 years. The final 2 years constitute complete general secondary education, which will be conducted in schools, academic lyceums, specialized military schools, or technical colleges. To ensure a smooth transition process and create the necessary infrastructure, about 3,600 new schools will be built and more than a thousand state kindergartens will be opened. It is precisely in these institutions that the updated preparatory program for the youngest students will be piloted. An interesting point is that information about the transition to 12-year education had been actively discussed on social networks since 2023. However, at that time, the Ministry of Preschool and School Education officially denied these claims, emphasizing that the 11-year education system was in effect. The current decision shows that approaches at the state level have been reconsidered and there is political will to implement large-scale reforms. In the history of independent Uzbekistan, a 12-year education system has existed before. From 2010 to 2017, education was organized based on a 9+3 scheme, where students who completed grade 9 were required to continue their studies at vocational colleges and academic lyceums.