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Manchester City midfielder Jack Grealish is moving to a new team. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. Famous journalist Fabrizio Romano announced on social media that Grealish is transferring to Everton. According to Romano, an agreement has been reached between the parties and all matters regarding the transfer have been resolved. Everton has reached an agreement to loan 29-year-old Grealish. The player is scheduled to undergo a medical examination on Monday. The transfer is expected to be finalized in the coming days. Jack Grealish has played a total of 157 official matches for Manchester City. During this time, he has scored 17 goals and provided 23 assists to his teammates. Grealish's move to a new team is considered an important event for Everton. The club's management and coaching staff expect high results from the player. Grealish is ready to help his new team with his experience and skills. His transfer is generating significant interest among English football fans. In the new season, Grealish's performance and results will be important for many.

PSG goalkeeper Gianluigi Donnarumma may change teams during the current transfer window. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. Previously, there were reports that the reigning Champions League winner wanted to sell the Italian player. According to journalist Sebastian Vidal, England's Chelsea and Manchester United clubs have contacted PSG regarding Donnarumma's transfer. Both clubs are looking to take advantage of the situation related to the player's current contract to acquire him at a more favorable price. In the 2024-2025 season, Donnarumma played a total of 47 matches across all competitions. In these matches, he conceded 43 goals and managed to keep his goal intact in 17 games. Donnarumma's future is currently uncertain, but the interest from prestigious clubs is increasing the player's significance in the transfer market. PSG management and the player himself are expected to make a decision about his future in the coming days. Therefore, changes in Donnarumma's career remain in the spotlight of the football community.

Modern technologies have ushered in a new era in agriculture. This was reported by Zamin.uz. With the help of robotics, fieldwork has become much more efficient and faster. Automated equipment carries out seeding, weed removal, and harvesting processes in a short time. This significantly reduces labor and time costs. Today, many farmers are using drones and smart sensors. Drones monitor every corner of the field, analyze the condition of the plants, and spray fertilizers or pesticides where needed. Sensors measure soil moisture, temperature, and nutrients, automatically managing the irrigation system. According to experts, robotics can increase productivity in agriculture by 20-30 percent. At the same time, technology reduces human errors and improves product quality. In the future, most agricultural tasks will be automated, and farmers will only perform monitoring and management tasks. This will further enhance production efficiency.

Former Zenit football club player Andrey Kobelev evaluated the performance of the team's foreign players at the start of the current season of the Russian Premier League. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. In his opinion, Zenit has lost its strong performance in recent years. Specifically, when Malcom and Claudinho played in the team, the club showed strong results, but the current foreign players are not fully adapting to the team's play. According to Kobelev, the legionnaires are not fully demonstrating their potential and are not moving sufficiently on the field. According to the results of the last game, Zenit lost 0:1 to Akhmat at home. Thus, after four rounds, the team led by Sergey Semak has accumulated five points and is in eighth place in the league table. In the next round, Zenit will face Moscow's Spartak team. The match will take place at the Lukoil Arena stadium. Experts believe that Zenit's results are not as expected so far. The main task for the club is to improve the performance of the foreign players and ensure that the team operates as a cohesive unit. Through this, Zenit can achieve its set goals.

Information has emerged about former Spartak head coach Domenico Tedesco potentially returning to Russia. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. However, according to Metaratings, the 39-year-old specialist is not currently planning to consider offers from the Russian championship. According to the source, Tedesco is looking to manage one of Europe's strong clubs at the moment. He specifically intends to coach a team that participates in international competitions. For reference, Domenico Tedesco led Moscow's Spartak from 2019 to 2021. Under his leadership, the club secured second place in the Russian Premier League and won silver medals. The last team he managed before ending his coaching career was the Belgium national team. Currently, Tedesco is trying to continue his career at one of Europe's leading teams. He is rejecting offers to return to Russia for now. At the same time, Tedesco has been recognized as a coach who has gained the attention of football fans with his experience and results in previous years.

In the fifth round of the Russian Premier League, two teams from Moscow – CSKA and Dinamo will compete against each other. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. Regarding this game, Russian coach Sergey Silkin shared his thoughts. According to Sergey Silkin, based on recent results, Dinamo has lost its previous success. He stated that any outcome could be recorded in this match, but the CSKA team appears to be stronger. In Silkin's opinion, CSKA's defense is more reliable compared to Dinamo, and for this reason, they are considered the favorites in this game. It is worth noting that in the fourth round of the Premier League, Dinamo missed a victory against Sochi, and the match ended in a 1:1 draw. CSKA, on the other hand, achieved a significant victory over Rubin – 5:1. The match between these two teams will take place on August 17 at Dinamo's home stadium. The game is scheduled to start at 18:00 Moscow time. Thus, it remains interesting for football fans to see which team will prevail in the capital derby. We will follow the outcome of the game.

In June, 23-year-old Ignatiy Lansov, an employee of the rapid response team at Vnukovo airport, became widely known through videos circulated on social media and gained the attention of many fans. This was reported by Zamin.uz. Shortly after, he signed a contract with Open Up Models Management modeling agency and began his new career. This was reported by Peopletalk. Ignatiy was born in Ufa and moved to Moscow during his teenage years. He is known as an active and creative person, involved in music, creating digital illustrations, and loving animals. He actively showcases his work on social media. Representatives of the modeling agency took notice of his talent and appearance after the viral videos. According to the agency's website, their main principles are professionalism, hard work, and humanitarianism. Additionally, Lansov's personal life is also of interest. He is married and met his wife Nastya in the metro, and they later had meetings at the airport as well. The couple officially got married last November.

The planned summit between the Presidents of the Russian Federation and the United States in Alaska is considered an important event for international politics and the economy. This was reported by Zamin.uz. Every statement made and action taken after this meeting could have a significant impact not only on political but also on economic processes. According to experts, the outcomes of the summit could potentially lead to noticeable changes in international markets. Economic expert Ufuk Korjan highlighted two main scenarios that could arise after the summit. If positive decisions are made regarding the cessation of war or the reduction of tensions during the meeting, this will boost optimism in global markets. In such a case, exchange rates may stabilize, and prices of goods and precious metals may remain unchanged. However, Korjan also reminded of a potential negative scenario. If the parties fail to reach an agreement after the summit and new economic sanctions are imposed on Russia, this situation could raise concerns in the markets. As a result, some currencies may depreciate, and instability in the goods and precious metals market may arise. For this reason, the summit in Alaska will be an important test not only for the political relations between the two countries but also for the entire global economic system. Experts and observers are closely monitoring the outcomes of the meeting, as its impact could affect not only global politics and economics but also the daily lives of every individual.

The Moscow CSKA football club's midfielder Matvey Kislyak's labor contract does not include a buyout clause, which is not beneficial for the club. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. This was stated by club representative Kirill Breydo. According to him, often including a buyout clause in the contract is not advantageous for the club. Additionally, Matvey Kislyak's current contract is set until 2029. Therefore, Breydo does not consider this issue urgent at the moment. For reference, Matvey Kislyak was trained at the CSKA football academy. He is considered one of the club's young and promising midfielders. In the 2025/2026 season, Kislyak played in six matches for the main team and provided three assists. He stands out among the young players who are helping the team. The club representatives are pleased with Kislyak's development and have high hopes for his future. Currently, there are no plans to include a buyout clause in his contract.

The former midfielder of the capital's "Spartak" team, Egor Titov, expressed his opinion on the future of Serbian specialist Dejan Stankovich as the head coach of the "people's team." This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to Titov, it is difficult to say whether Stankovich will be dismissed or to provide a clear opinion about his activities in the team, as he is not aware of the situation within the team. He also emphasized that he does not know the internal environment of the team and that it is challenging to predict how the situation will develop. At the same time, Titov expressed hope that Dejan Stankovich would resolve the problems that have arisen in the team as quickly as possible. In the fourth round of the Russian championship, "Spartak" lost 2:4 away to "Lokomotiv." After this result, "Spartak" is in 11th place in the league table. In the next match, the team led by Stankovich will face St. Petersburg's "Zenit" at the "Lukoyl Arena" stadium. In this match, "Spartak" will strive to improve its results.

The CSKA team from the capital, defender Matvey Lukin shared his thoughts on the team's chances in the fight for the Russian championship. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to him, the team prepares individually for each match, and the main goal is to win every encounter. The footballer believes that if the team continues to perform well as they are now, there will be grounds to think about the championship. In the fourth round of the Russian championship, CSKA defeated Rubin Kazan at home with a score of 5:1. Currently, the CSKA team, led by coach Fabio Chelestini, is in fourth place in the tournament table, having collected eight points. The team is four points behind the leader Lokomotiv. Experts believe that the fight for the championship is still ongoing and CSKA is fully utilizing its potential. The team has many games ahead, and each match can influence their results.

Famous coach Alexander Tochilin shared his thoughts on the unsuccessful performances of the "Spartak", "Zenit", and "Dynamo" teams in the 4th round of the Russian Premier League in an exclusive interview with the internet publication "Euro-Futbol.Ru". This was reported by Euro-football.ru. When asked if it was unexpected that "Dynamo" showed the worst season start in the last six years, Tochilin emphasized that many had hoped for better results. According to him, when a new coach arrives, time is needed, and it was hoped that Karpin would push the team forward during the preseason preparations. However, such results are not visible so far, and only the coach knows the reasons for this. "Tochilin, yesterday 'Dynamo' could not win against 'Sochi'. What is the reason for this?" In response, he said that the team should not make such mistakes. In his opinion, although "Sochi" did not actively attack, they managed to score a goal from a few opportunities. "Dynamo" is not aggressive enough in attack, and the team needs to play more organized in defense. In the last round, other leading teams also lost points. "Spartak" and "Zenit" were defeated. The most surprising situation for Tochilin was "Zenit" losing. Due to the coaching change at "Akhmat", the players were motivated, but a different result was expected from "Zenit". Although the team attacked a lot, it was not enough for precise shots and victory. The main aspect lacking in the attack is a striker who can execute the final shot. When asked if Semak would be dismissed if the results do not change, Tochilin noted that the management has confidence in Semak and that no hasty decisions will be made. In his opinion, there is currently no game crisis in the team, but rather a lack of results. Semak has a long-term contract, and the management trusts him. At the same time, if the team's results worsen, anything could happen. Author: Elena Grigoryevskaya

Last weekend, a derby match took place between the teams “Lokomotiv” and “Spartak” in the Russian Premier League. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. After this match, both clubs may be punished by the Russian Football Union's control and disciplinary committee. The committee chairman, Artur Grigoryants, stated that the fans' offensive chants will be discussed at the next meeting. The control and disciplinary committee noted that offensive words were directed at the “Lokomotiv” team by “Spartak” fans, as well as towards the referee. These incidents have been officially documented and will be reviewed accordingly. It is worth mentioning that in this match, “Lokomotiv” won against “Spartak” with a score of 4:2 at their home ground. In the match, “Lokomotiv”'s attacking midfielder Aleksey Batrakov recorded a hat-trick. This incident has attracted the attention of the football community, and appropriate measures regarding the behavior of the club's fans are expected to be taken.

The defender of Orenburg football club, Danila Khotulyov, evaluated his team's initial results in the new season of the Russian Premier League. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The club has accumulated two points after four rounds. Considering how the opponents are playing, this result is not good. According to Danila Khotulyov, two points is a very poor result. They believe the team should have collected more points. The Orenburg team is currently in 14th place in the championship table. In the fifth round of the Russian Premier League, Orenburg will compete against Akron, a representative from the city of Tolyatti. The match will take place on August 17, Sunday, at the stadium in Samara. This game is of significant importance for the team's head coach, Vladimir Slishkovich. The Orenburg players will try to show a good result in the upcoming match. The club's fans are expecting a positive outcome from the team. For this reason, the players need to give their all in every game. The battle for high positions in the championship continues.

Lokomotiv football club midfielder Artyom Karpukas shared his thoughts on the team's successful start to the new season of the Russian championship. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. He stated that there are good players in the club. Everything is going well so far, and good results are expected in the future. Karpukas emphasized that it is still early to call the team a main contender for the championship after the fourth round. The footballer also mentioned that Lokomotiv has set a goal to enter the top three at the beginning of the season. He said the team will put all its effort into achieving this goal. Currently, Lokomotiv is the only club that has won all four matches in the new season of the Russian Premier League. For this reason, the team led by Mikhail Galaktionov is at the top of the tournament table. The club members are striving to fulfill the assigned task and are trying to show high results in every match. Throughout the season, the team intends to please its fans with good performances.

Former “Spartak” football player Vitaliy Dyakov expressed his opinion about the likelihood of the dismissal of the “red-white” team's head coach Deyan Stankovich. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to the expert, extending the contract with Stankovich was the wrong decision. Dyakov stated that the team's sports director Fransis Kahigao should also be dismissed. The reason is that he spent 30 million euros to buy players Garcia and Solari, but these transfers did not justify themselves. Dyakov emphasized that in today's game of “Spartak,” there is neither character nor striving for victory, resulting in the team displaying poor-quality football. According to him, this situation is a complete failure for the club. Dyakov believes that Stankovich's dismissal is only a matter of time. Currently, “Spartak” is in 11th place in the Russian championship standings with four points after four rounds. The team's results have raised many questions and discontent among fans and experts. The responsibility to rectify the situation lies with the club's management and coaching staff.

Russian coach Igor Osinkin expressed his opinion on the likelihood of an increase in the legionnaire limit in the Russian Premier League. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to him, the legionnaire limit mainly concerns three to four clubs. Considering the new conditions, all clubs will be able to adapt to these changes. Osinkin stated that the introduction of a new legionnaire limit will not result in significant losses for Russian football. For reference, the updated legionnaire limit rules will be close to the "10+5" format. According to this format, clubs can have 10 foreign players on their roster, but only 5 legionnaires can be on the field at the same time. Currently, the regulation of the Russian Premier League operates under the "13+8" formula. This means that each club can have 13 foreign players in its squad, with 8 of them being able to take the field simultaneously. If the new rules are approved, the number of legionnaires and their participation on the field will be further restricted. It is currently unknown how these changes will affect the development of Russian football. At the same time, experts are confident that all clubs will adapt to the new regulations.

Opta specialists calculated the probabilities of the positions of Russian Premier League teams in the tournament table using a supercomputer. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. Previously, information was provided about the main favorites of the championship. Now, let's look at how the supercomputer assessed the chances of the Spartak team. According to the calculations, Spartak's most likely final position is expected to be sixth. The probability of this result is 13.1 percent. The probabilities for the remaining positions are as follows: first place – 2.9 percent, second place – 4.9 percent, third place – 8.2 percent, fourth place – 10.9 percent, fifth place – 12.8 percent, seventh place – 12.7 percent, eighth place – 10.9 percent, ninth place – 8.2 percent, tenth place – 5.9 percent, eleventh place – 4.3 percent, twelfth place – 2.5 percent, thirteenth place – 1.4 percent, fourteenth place – 0.8 percent, fifteenth place – 0.4 percent, and sixteenth place – 0.1 percent. For reference, last season Spartak finished in fourth place in the Russian championship. This year's calculations show that the team has the potential to fight for higher positions, but the main probability hovers around the middle ranks.

The new goalkeeper of the "Barcelona" football club, Joan Garsiya, shared his thoughts on the registration issues for the current season. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. Previously, there were reports that the club's management faced problems in adding Garsiya to the team due to financial difficulties. According to Joan Garsiya, club representatives informed him that the registration process would be completed soon and there would be no issues. For information, during the summer transfer period, "Barcelona" purchased the 24-year-old Spanish goalkeeper from "Espanol" for 25 million euros. The first match of the new season will take place on August 16. In this game, "Barcelona" will face "Mallorca." The club's management is working to resolve all paperwork promptly. The player has also expressed his readiness to fully participate in his new team. Such changes in the team composition before the season are of great importance for both players and fans.

In the fourth round match of the Russian Premier League, the team from Grozny, "Akhmat," unexpectedly won 1-0 against St. Petersburg's "Zenit" at home. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. Football commentator Gennady Orlov shared his thoughts on this result. According to Orlov, the "Zenit" team could not pose serious problems for "Akhmat." The hosts, under Cherchesov's leadership, easily understood the opponent's movements. The football commentator emphasized that modern football does not accept such slow and sluggish games. After four rounds, "Zenit" has collected five points in the Russian championship, currently sitting in eighth place in the tournament table. The team, led by Sergey Semak, is seven points behind the leading "Lokomotiv." This result is an unexpected situation for "Zenit," as the team is unable to replicate the results of previous seasons. Experts believe that "Zenit" needs to strengthen its game and be more active against its opponents. Otherwise, the team may fall behind in the fight for higher positions.

Apple presented its new flagship smartphones, the iPhone 17 Pro and iPhone 17 Pro Max models, in September. This was reported by Zamin.uz. These devices have been significantly updated not only in terms of internal capabilities but also in appearance. One of the biggest changes is that the rear camera module now spans the entire width of the body. The sensor layout remains the same as before, but the LiDAR and flash are now located on opposite sides. Apple has abandoned the titanium body and returned to an aluminum body. Aluminum dissipates heat 20 times more efficiently than before. The body is fully metal, with a Ceramic Shield glass area on the back for wireless charging. The front panel uses the new Ceramic Shield 2, which is three times stronger. Additionally, an anti-reflective coating has been applied to the screen surface. In terms of internal power, the new Apple A19 Pro chip is installed. It features a 6-core processor and a 6-core graphics processor, and with the second-generation Dynamic Caching technology, it operates 40% faster than before in long-lasting tasks. For the first time in Pro models, a vapor chamber cooling system has been introduced, with the aluminum body aiding this process. The camera system has also been significantly upgraded. Now there are full 48-megapixel main, ultra-wide, and telephoto cameras. The telephoto camera offers 8x optical zoom, as well as 4x mode and 3D stabilization functionality. The front camera is 18 megapixels and equipped with Center Stage technology. Additionally, video recording in ProRes RAW format has been added, which is an important innovation for those engaged in video editing. Regarding battery life, the iPhone 17 Pro model offers 33 hours of video playback, while the iPhone 17 Pro Max works for 39 hours. Charging the devices from 0 to 50 percent takes only 20 minutes. The prices are set as follows: iPhone 17 Pro at $1099, and iPhone 17 Pro Max at $1199. The devices will go on sale from September 19. The color options include Silver, Deep Blue, and Cosmic Orange. New TechWoven cases and Crossbody Strap accessories have been introduced. Whether Apple has truly reached the “Pro” level with these updates is a topic of discussion among users. The new models offer high levels of power and quality, which will help strengthen their position in the market.

A 23-year-old Ukrainian refugee, Irina Zarutska, was stabbed to death on a train in North Carolina. This was reported by Zamin.uz. The police arrested 34-year-old Decarlos Brown, who attacked the woman, and charged him with murder. The incident was recorded on video and widely shared on social media, causing significant public outrage. The city mayor called the incident a failure of the judicial system and promised measures to enhance safety on public transport. Zarutska's family stated that she had fled the war in 2022 and come to the United States, quickly adapting to her new life. She was interested in art, loved animals, and lived happily with her family. The incident also sparked political debates. Some criticized that Brown, despite having been previously convicted of serious crimes, had been released. The state leader called for more effective measures against crime. This event once again prompted discussions in society about safety and justice issues.

Apple company recently introduced the new iPhone 17 smartphone. This was reported by Zamin.uz. As a result of conversations with sellers at the "Malika" market in Tashkent, approximate prices for these new models have been determined. It has been revealed that iPhone 17 smartphones will be available for sale in Uzbekistan starting from September 23. Prices vary depending on the memory capacity and device features. For example, the 256 gigabyte model of the iPhone 17 is estimated to cost around 16 million 250 thousand soms. Models with larger memory capacity are priced higher. The iPhone 17 Pro and Pro Max versions have even more features and capabilities, with prices starting from 23 million soms and approaching 50 million soms. These new smartphones are expected to generate significant interest in the Uzbekistan market. Memory capacity and budget are important factors for buyers when choosing the most suitable option. Additionally, full warranty and service options are expected to be provided at official sales points. The release of the new iPhone 17 models in Uzbekistan will bring innovations and increase competition in the smartphone market.

Recently, many rumors have been spreading about the relationship between the famous Turkish actress Hande Erchel and entrepreneur Hakan Sabanji. This was reported by Zamin.uz. In particular, news about the couple's divorce has sparked great interest among fans. Hakan Sabanji, who spoke for the first time on the Gel Konuşalım program, responded to the claims regarding their relationship. Although he did not want to talk extensively about his personal life, he clarified some of the rumors. Hakan Sabanji emphasized that he does not want to discuss the issue of divorce because it concerns their private life. He also stated that the rumors about infidelity are completely unfounded. Earlier, Hande Erchel had deleted all photos with Sabanji from her social media pages. This became the basis for reports in the Turkish press about their divorce. The famous journalist Birsen Altuntaş highlighted that there are serious disagreements between the couple, but the official divorce has not yet occurred. Nevertheless, Hande and Hakan still follow each other on social media. While some fans hope for the restoration of their relationship, others speculate that this process might simply be publicity for the media.

Domenico Tedesco is one of the main candidates for the position of head coach of the Fenerbahce team. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The Turkish club is searching for a new head coach after parting ways with Portuguese coach Jose Mourinho. The "Canaries" management has shortlisted Tedesco's name, and the Italian specialist has expressed his readiness to take this position, according to the well-known journalist Nicolo Schira. If everything goes according to plan, the 39-year-old specialist will sign a contract with the major Istanbul club until 2027. Domenico Tedesco's most recent job was with the Belgium national team, where he served as head coach from February 2023 to January 2025. Previously, he worked at major clubs such as RB Leipzig, Moscow Spartak, and Schalke 04. His coaching experience and work with big teams could be a great opportunity for Fenerbahce. The club aims to achieve future successes with the new coach.

Famous footballer Edgar Davids, who played for Juventus in past years, learned that his acquaintance Nabila Habibi committed theft. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The ad.nl portal provided information about this. According to the publication, Davids found out several years later that his painting collection had been stolen. He had entrusted the collection to a trusted person. For a while, Habibi also lived in his house. While Davids believed the collection was kept in a safe place, Habibi stole 37 paintings, pawned them at various pawnshops, and received approximately 30 thousand euros. In 2017, when Habibi was unable to repay her debts, the pawnshops gained the right to sell the paintings. One of the buyers saw Davids' name on the back of a painting and contacted him through social networks. After that, Davids filed a lawsuit. Habibi admitted to the theft. Earlier, she had faced problems related to criminal cases and had left her acquaintance after taking 3500 euros from him.

An unusual and interesting event took place in the city of Szekszárd, Hungary – the 18th International Grave Digging Championship. This was reported by Zamin.uz. This competition was organized by the country's Grave Diggers Association based on a clear plan and order. The event served to enhance the prestige of the profession. Participants took part in teams of two. They were given two hours. During this time, each team had to dig a grave measuring 200x80 centimeters and 160 centimeters deep. These rules required not only skill but also attention and speed from the participants. At the end of the championship, the Parakletosz Nonprofit team was declared the winner. This team won the championship for the second consecutive year, demonstrating their thorough preparation and high professional level. According to the organizers, such competitions not only raise the prestige of the profession but also introduce the younger generation to professional specialists up close. They also help participants develop teamwork skills and the ability to work in a healthy competitive environment. These events are of great importance for improving professional qualifications and further developing the field.

The general secondary education system in Uzbekistan is undergoing fundamental changes. This was reported by Upl.uz. The country has officially begun implementing a 12-year education model. This was announced by the press service of the Ministry of Preschool and School Education. In the near future, a normative legal document confirming these innovations is expected to be signed. This decision was made as part of a comprehensive program to reform the education sector. The program was presented to the president on September 8 and envisions a systematic renewal of all stages from preschool to higher education. The transition to 12-year education is being carried out to align with international experience. The results of the PISA study conducted in 2022 showed that in 85% of countries considered leaders in education, the number of school years is exactly 12. The introduction of the new model will allow adapting curricula to international standards and also enable students to be well-prepared for subsequent stages of education and vocational training. The updated system structure will be as follows: the first year is designated as a preparatory stage for 6-year-old children, which is considered part of primary education. Primary education will last a total of 5 years, including 1 year of preparation and 4 years of primary school. The next stage is basic general secondary education, covering grades 5 to 9 and lasting 5 years. The final 2 years constitute complete general secondary education, which will be conducted in schools, academic lyceums, specialized military schools, or technical colleges. To ensure a smooth transition process and create the necessary infrastructure, about 3,600 new schools will be built and more than a thousand state kindergartens will be opened. It is precisely in these institutions that the updated preparatory program for the youngest students will be piloted. An interesting point is that information about the transition to 12-year education had been actively discussed on social networks since 2023. However, at that time, the Ministry of Preschool and School Education officially denied these claims, emphasizing that the 11-year education system was in effect. The current decision shows that approaches at the state level have been reconsidered and there is political will to implement large-scale reforms. In the history of independent Uzbekistan, a 12-year education system has existed before. From 2010 to 2017, education was organized based on a 9+3 scheme, where students who completed grade 9 were required to continue their studies at vocational colleges and academic lyceums.