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David Volk, the goalkeeper of Mahachkala's "Dinamo" team, shared his thoughts after the match against Moscow's "Spartak". This was reported by Euro-football.ru. This match of the Russian Cup group stage ended with the "red-whites" suffering a defeat in the penalty shootout. David Volk expressed his thoughts about the game, stating that he was satisfied with the result, but wanted to win in regular time. He mentioned that he rated his performance as four out of five, emphasizing that he is not yet worthy of a five. Volk noted that luck smiled on him in some situations, while he performed well in other episodes. After the last match, the "Dinamo" team is leading the group with 5 points. "Spartak" has 4 points. The "Pari NN" and "Rostov" teams have 0 points and will compete against each other on August 14. Currently, in the national championship, the "Dinamo" and "Spartak" teams are also positioned next to each other. They occupy the 10th and 11th places, respectively. These results indicate that the competition will remain strong in the teams' upcoming matches.

Before the new season, the "Sevilla" club has changed its goalkeeper. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The goalkeeper of England's "Newcastle" team, Odysseas Vlachodimos, has joined "Sevilla" on loan for one season. According to the agreement between the clubs, the player will participate in the Spanish championship during the 2024-2025 season. Odysseas Vlachodimos is 31 years old. He played for "Newcastle" last season. The English club spent 24 million euros for the goalkeeper. Previously, he also played for "Nottingham Forest." However, Vlachodimos is mainly known for his time at Portugal's "Benfica." He was the main goalkeeper of the Lisbon club from 2018 to 2023. The player is a product of Germany's "Stuttgart" club. Last season, "Sevilla" found itself in a difficult situation in the Spanish championship. The team accumulated 41 points and finished in 17th place. The club narrowly avoided relegation by just one point. For this reason, it was decided to make changes to the squad before the new season. The new goalkeeper is expected to bring strong defense and reliable performance to the club.

According to famous sports commentator Dmitriy Guberniyev, the Spartak team needs a new head coach. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. Currently, the team is managed by Serbian Dejan Stankovich. Recently, Spartak lost to Dynamo from Makhachkala in a penalty shootout in the Russia Cup on their home ground. The game ended in a 1:1 draw in regular time. Currently, Spartak is only in 11th place in the Russian Premier League standings. Guberniyev emphasized that Andrey Talalayev or Igor Shalimov could also take on the coaching role at Spartak. He stated that Stankovich should be replaced as soon as possible. According to him, Talalayev is currently working with the Baltika team, and the likelihood of him returning to Spartak is low. If this does not happen, Guberniyev believes that Igor Shalimov is also capable of managing Spartak. However, he also mentioned that another unexpected candidate could be proposed. Currently, the Baltika team, led by Andrey Talalayev, is in fifth place in the Premier League. Igor Shalimov, on the other hand, manages the Fakel team. This club participates in the second division of Russian football.

Polish striker Robert Lewandowski spoke about his career, emphasizing that he has no regrets. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. During his playing career, Lewandowski has played in only two of the five major leagues, namely the German Bundesliga and the Spanish La Liga. He mentioned that he had the opportunity to try himself in the English Premier League, particularly expressing a desire to play for Manchester United. Lewandowski stated that he does not regret not having the chance to play in the English Premier League. According to him, he is completely satisfied with his career after playing for Borussia Dortmund, Bayern Munich, and Barcelona. He emphasized that he does not feel he has missed any significant opportunities or made wrong decisions in his life. For reference, Robert Lewandowski has been with Barcelona since 2022. Prior to that, he played for eight years with Germany's Bayern Munich, where he won numerous trophies. Lewandowski is considered one of the internationally recognized footballers for his hard work and achievements.

In the current era, where global trade rules are rapidly changing and disruptions in logistics chains continue, the need for new approaches to effectively develop the textile sector has been emphasized. This was reported by Zamin.uz. In such circumstances, the head of state announced the establishment of a new institution – the Agency for the Development of Light Industry. This agency will be responsible for the development of the textile, leather, and silk industries, increasing production capacities, and enhancing export potential. Nozimjon Kholmurodov, the First Deputy Minister of Investments, Industry, and Trade, has been appointed as the head of the agency. A council consisting of experienced and reputable entrepreneurs will be formed under the agency. Additionally, a special fund will be established, with 200 million dollars allocated to it. Through this fund, low-cost working capital will be allocated to textile enterprises. The head of state instructed the agency to develop specific solutions for direct communication with entrepreneurs, reducing production and export costs. Furthermore, tasks were set to double the export of finished products through the processing regime in the customs area, rehabilitate enterprises operating at low capacity, and expand cooperation in the sector. A program for the development of the textile industry until 2030 will be prepared in collaboration with international consultants. Specific proposals for modernizing the leather, silk, and carpet industries are also planned to be developed. During the meeting, the head of state addressed the officials, highlighting the difficulty of generating additional revenue for the budget in the current complex conditions and stating that there must be tangible results corresponding to the assistance provided. It was determined that strict and systematic control would be established over the implementation of these tasks. The new agency and its council are expected to effectively utilize state support to bring the textile and light industry sectors to a competitive level (source: zamin.uz)

This week, defender Ilya Zabarnyi officially became a player of Paris Saint-Germain (PSG). This was reported by Euro-football.ru. He transferred to PSG from the English club Bournemouth. Users on social media noted that Zabarnyi has subscribed to all the players in his new team, but has not subscribed to Russian goalkeeper Matvey Safonov. French fans have reacted differently to this situation. Some fans are eagerly waiting to see how the two players will relate to each other. Others expressed hope that this situation will not negatively affect the team environment. Another fan pointed out that Safonov has never openly stated his position on political issues, suggesting that both players may have come to an agreement. Some opinions mentioned that it is unreasonable to expect high intelligence and culture from footballers. Additionally, there were wishes that the internal atmosphere of the team would not be negatively impacted and that PSG's reputation would not suffer. Today, on August 13, the PSG team will take the field against Tottenham in the UEFA Super Cup. Matvey Safonov may appear in the starting lineup. You can follow the text online broadcast of this match on our website.

French footballer Allan Saint-Maximin has become a player for Mexico's Club América. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. He signed a two-year contract with the club, with the possibility of extending it for another year. The transfer fee for the player moving from Saudi Arabia's Al-Ahli club to Club América is estimated at 10.3 million euros. Allan Saint-Maximin spent the last two seasons in Saudi Arabia. Last season, he played on loan for Turkey's Fenerbahçe team. The 28-year-old French player is a product of the Saint-Étienne club. Throughout his career, apart from his first club Saint-Étienne, he has also played for Monaco, Hannover, Nice, Newcastle, and Bastia. Thus, Saint-Maximin has gained significant experience playing for strong clubs in various countries. Now he will continue his career at Mexico's Club América.

Nikolay Naumov previously served as the president of Moscow's Lokomotiv football club. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. He expressed his opinion about the activities of foreign coaches in the Russian football championship. According to Naumov, he does not have a positive attitude towards foreign coaches and views them with some skepticism. In his opinion, foreign coaches come to the Russian Premier League mainly to make money, and they are not particularly interested in the development of local football. Naumov's comments on this matter were cited by the publication "Championat." Currently, there are seven foreign specialists working in the Russian Premier League. Among them are coaches such as Vladimir Slishkovich (Orenburg), Aleksey Shpilevskiy (Pari NN), Jonatan Alba (Rostov), Rashid Rahimov (Rubin), Robert Moreno (Sochi), Deyan Stankovich (Spartak), and Fabio Chelestini (CSKA). These specialists are managing various teams. Their activities are evaluated differently in society, and some experts express their concerns about the impact of foreign coaches on local football.

Polish striker Robert Lewandowski spoke about nearly transferring to the "Manchester United" team during the time when Alex Ferguson was the head coach. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. He stated that he dreamed of playing for "Manchester United" under the guidance of the great coach. This event occurred in the early years of the last decade when Lewandowski was playing for Borussia Dortmund. As Robert Lewandowski recalls about that time, he said, "I would have said yes to this club. I dreamed of playing in Ferguson's team." For your information, Robert Lewandowski has been playing for the "Barcelona" team since 2022. Prior to that, he defended the honor of Bayern Munich for eight years. Throughout his career, Lewandowski has received numerous trophies and awards. He is recognized as one of the leading strikers in European football. Although his transfer to "Manchester United" did not happen, Lewandowski's achievements during his playing career have not gone unnoticed by fans.

Aleksandr Shikunov, who is active in the field of football, expressed his opinion regarding the situation with Zenit striker Maksim Glushenkov. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to Shikunov, Glushenkov is considered a serious player and there is no doubt about his game. However, there are difficulties regarding certain relationships within the team. Both the team management and the player himself need to participate in resolving these issues. Otherwise, this situation will negatively affect the overall results of the team. According to reports, 26-year-old Maksim Glushenkov has played in five matches across all competitions this season. However, he has yet to stand out with goals or assists. Glushenkov's current labor contract with the Saint Petersburg club Zenit is set to last until June 2028. Therefore, the player is expected to continue to be part of this team in the coming years. Experts believe that the existing problems will be positively resolved soon and the team will achieve its set goals.

Manchester United player Marcus Rashford shared his thoughts on the preseason training with Barcelona. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. It is known that the Catalans have loaned Rashford with an option to buy. In an interview with journalists, the player emphasized that the training sessions in Barcelona are taking place at a very high pace. According to him, fatigue is felt after each training session, which indicates that the team is undergoing serious preparation. Rashford also mentioned that the weather conditions have had an impact on the training sessions. He stated that running itself is not difficult, but working with the ball and maintaining a consistently high level requires more strength and focus. These aspects have made the training in Barcelona more challenging. Marcus Rashford noted that he is trying to adapt quickly to his new team, and the training is providing him with great experience. It is worth mentioning that Barcelona will face Mallorca on August 16 in the first round of the new La Liga season.

Former football player Andrey Kanchelskis expressed his opinion about the problems in the "Spartak" team. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. He noted that "Spartak" is not effectively utilizing its financial capabilities. According to Kanchelskis, the club has enough funds to be a leader in the Russian championship, but over the last decade, "Spartak" has not been able to significantly outperform its rivals in any season. He stated that "Spartak" is spending financially on par with "Zenit," but this money is not being used correctly, resulting in a lack of success. In the new season, "Spartak" has started unsuccessfully. Currently, the team is in 11th place in the Premier League standings. Additionally, there are reports in the media that Dejan Stankovich may soon leave his position as head coach. In the next round, "Spartak" will face "Zenit" at home. For reference, "Spartak" extended its contract with Dejan Stankovich three months ago until the middle of 2027. The current results and discussions surrounding the club indicate that serious challenges lie ahead for the team.

Aleksandr Shikunov has been active in the Spartak team for many years. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. In his opinion, Spartak is considered the most famous team in Russia. According to Shikunov, he has worked in this club for many years, traveled to various cities and countries, and has always seen a special relationship with Spartak. He stated that Spartak is not only the most famous football club in Russia but also in all of Eastern Europe. Shikunov expressed this opinion in an interview with the Sport-Ekspress publication. The expert emphasized that the number of Spartak fans is significantly higher than that of other clubs, and they always support the team. He also noted that Spartak's historical achievements and traditions have contributed to the club's popularity. It has been announced that Spartak will host the Zenit team on August 16 as part of the 5th round of the Russian championship. The match is scheduled to start at 17:30 Moscow time. The clash between Spartak and Zenit is expected to be an important event for football fans.

Rostov football team midfielder Konstantin Kuchaev commented on the reaction of head coach Jonatan Alba after the team suffered a heavy defeat against "Krylya Sovetov." This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to Kuchaev, this time coach Jonatan Alba got very angry for the first time. Kuchaev said, “This was the first time during his tenure as our head coach. But it cannot be considered very frightening. It was just a simple reprimand,” he emphasized. It should be noted that in the last round, "Rostov" defeated "Pari NN" 1:0 at home, earning their first points in the current Russian championship. In the next round, "Rostov," led by Jonatan Alba, will play away against Kazan's "Rubin." This match will take place on August 17. The main task ahead for the team is to continue accumulating points and achieving high results in the season. Players and coaches are seriously preparing for the upcoming games.

Dmitriy Bulykin, a former player of the Russian national team and the capital's "Dynamo" club, shared his thoughts on the team's games at the beginning of the 2025-2026 season under the leadership of Valery Karpin. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. According to Bulykin, the team has a good squad and an experienced coach, but the players have not yet gained full confidence. He believes that to achieve success, the team needs to win several matches, which will improve their performance and results. These thoughts were conveyed by the expert through the "Match TV" channel. After four rounds, Karpin's team has collected five points in the Russian Premier League, placing them ninth in the tournament table. The "Belo-goluboylar" are seven points behind the leader "Lokomotiv." In the next match, "Dynamo" will host another team from the capital, CSKA, at their home ground. This derby will take place on August 17 at the "VTB Arena" stadium. The team has many important matches ahead. Fans hope that the team's results will improve and they will compete for higher positions.

Former famous football player Aleksandr Mostovoy responded to a question about Dejan Stankovich's future. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The former player of the "Celta" team stated that this issue does not interest him at all. According to him, those who comment on specialists working in football often have not played the sport themselves. For this reason, Mostovoy believes that there are problems in our football. Mostovoy said: “This issue does not interest me at all. Does anyone listen to my opinion? We do not pay attention to the opinions of people in the football field. Those who are far from football express their opinions more. Therefore, our football is in such a state.” Currently, "Spartak" is in 11th place in the Russian championship standings. The team led by Dejan Stankovich has only gathered four points in the last four rounds. "Spartak's" next match will take place on Saturday, August 16, at home against "Zenit." This match will be held within the framework of the Russian Premier League.

Bartolemi Konstantin, the sports director of the "Sion" football club, shared his thoughts on Anton Miranchuk's future. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. He was asked whether the offer made by Moscow's "Dinamo" club for Miranchuk is acceptable to the Swiss club. According to Konstantin, negotiations are currently underway between the parties and details are being discussed. Additionally, there is interest in Anton Miranchuk from Saudi Arabia. Bartolemi Konstantin stated that he is considering all offers. Therefore, it is currently difficult to say anything definitive about when Anton Miranchuk will leave the team. Experts from the Transfermarkt portal estimate Anton Miranchuk's value at 2.5 million euros. The Russian midfielder's contract with "Sion" is set to last until the end of the 2025/2026 season. Miranchuk has participated in 25 official matches for "Sion." In these competitions, he has scored two goals and provided three assists to his teammates. Thus, the player remains one of the key figures in the team. It remains unknown where he will continue his career in the future.

In Tashkent city, it is planned to gradually increase heat and hot water tariffs. This was reported by Zamin.uz. In the coming years, the capital's residents will have to pay more for these services. On August 12, during a meeting of the city council of people's deputies, Sevara Pardayeva, the head of Veolia Energy Tashkent, provided detailed information on this matter. Currently, the population pays only 18 percent of the basic tariff, while the remaining part is subsidized from the city budget. The government aims to completely eliminate subsidies by 2030. For this reason, it is planned to raise tariffs to the full payment level within the next five years. In 2019, it was envisaged to increase tariffs by at least 30 percent annually under a cooperation program between the state and the private sector, but in practice, this process started in 2022. In 2024, tariffs were increased by 30 percent for the first time, while in the previous year, there were two increases of 15 percent each. From October 1, 2025, tariffs may be raised again by 15 percent. For example, the heat price for residents of multi-storey buildings may rise from the current 121,617 soums to 139,000 soums. Pardayeva criticized the tariff difference between legal entities and state enterprises. Currently, state enterprises pay 801,000 soums per gigacalorie, while private legal entities pay only 241,000 soums. The main burden of this difference is borne by the population and the state budget. Last year, it was proposed to increase tariffs for legal entities by 50 percent, but only 15 percent was approved. This situation caused the company a loss of 75 billion soums per year. Therefore, this year it is proposed to increase tariffs for legal entities by 40 percent and for state enterprises by 19 percent. If approved, the tariff for legal entities will reach 342,300 soums, and for state organizations, it will reach 954,300 soums. In conclusion, as a result of the gradual increase in heat and hot water tariffs in Tashkent, the payments of the population and businesses will significantly increase. Officials consider this process a necessary step towards adapting to market mechanisms and reducing the budget burden. At the same time, these changes may impose an additional financial burden on the population. Source: Gazeta.uz

The first round of the English Premier League will start with a one-minute moment of silence. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. Players and spectators will remember Diogo Jota and his brother Andre Silva. The footballers passed away as a result of a serious road traffic accident that occurred in Spain on July 3. In this regard, Premier League teams will wear black armbands during the first round. The first round of the English championship will last for four days, taking place from August 15 to August 18. The new season will kick off at Anfield Stadium. In this match, the Liverpool team will host Bournemouth. Liverpool won the championship title last season and is currently the reigning champion. These events are organized to pay respect to the players and their families and to demonstrate the unity of the football community. During the first round matches, all teams and fans will respectfully remember the fallen players. The new season of the English Premier League is expected to start in an environment of high-level organization and solidarity.

Villarreal football club recently signed a contract with midfielder Thomas Partey. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. Currently, this player is accused of five counts of rape and one count of sexual violence in England. Club president Fernando Roig expressed his opinion on this situation. According to Roig, the legal process is ongoing, and the player considers himself innocent and denies the allegations. The club adheres to the presumption of innocence. This means that all evidence and circumstances must be thoroughly examined by the court. The club president emphasized that he condemns any form of violence but also stated that they respect the presumption of innocence. At present, Partey has not been found guilty and has the right to continue his activities until a court ruling is made. For reference, Villarreal's team will face Real Oviedo in the first round of La Liga. The club president expressed confidence that all processes will be conducted within the framework of the law and fairly.

Apple presented its new flagship smartphones, the iPhone 17 Pro and iPhone 17 Pro Max models, in September. This was reported by Zamin.uz. These devices have been significantly updated not only in terms of internal capabilities but also in appearance. One of the biggest changes is that the rear camera module now spans the entire width of the body. The sensor layout remains the same as before, but the LiDAR and flash are now located on opposite sides. Apple has abandoned the titanium body and returned to an aluminum body. Aluminum dissipates heat 20 times more efficiently than before. The body is fully metal, with a Ceramic Shield glass area on the back for wireless charging. The front panel uses the new Ceramic Shield 2, which is three times stronger. Additionally, an anti-reflective coating has been applied to the screen surface. In terms of internal power, the new Apple A19 Pro chip is installed. It features a 6-core processor and a 6-core graphics processor, and with the second-generation Dynamic Caching technology, it operates 40% faster than before in long-lasting tasks. For the first time in Pro models, a vapor chamber cooling system has been introduced, with the aluminum body aiding this process. The camera system has also been significantly upgraded. Now there are full 48-megapixel main, ultra-wide, and telephoto cameras. The telephoto camera offers 8x optical zoom, as well as 4x mode and 3D stabilization functionality. The front camera is 18 megapixels and equipped with Center Stage technology. Additionally, video recording in ProRes RAW format has been added, which is an important innovation for those engaged in video editing. Regarding battery life, the iPhone 17 Pro model offers 33 hours of video playback, while the iPhone 17 Pro Max works for 39 hours. Charging the devices from 0 to 50 percent takes only 20 minutes. The prices are set as follows: iPhone 17 Pro at $1099, and iPhone 17 Pro Max at $1199. The devices will go on sale from September 19. The color options include Silver, Deep Blue, and Cosmic Orange. New TechWoven cases and Crossbody Strap accessories have been introduced. Whether Apple has truly reached the “Pro” level with these updates is a topic of discussion among users. The new models offer high levels of power and quality, which will help strengthen their position in the market.

Amazing news is coming from Turkey. Euro-football.ru reported about this. According to the information, Zinedine Zidane may become the new head coach of the Fenerbahce football club. After the club management significantly strengthened the team in the summer, they reached an initial agreement with Zidane. The 53-year-old coach will move to Turkey after negotiations on salary and conditions are completed, reports Sabah Spor. It should be recalled that recently Fenerbahce parted ways with head coach Jose Mourinho. This decision was made after the Istanbul "Canaries" lost to Benfica in the Champions League qualifying round. Earlier, the media reported that Zinedine Zidane was planning to take over the position of the French national team head coach Didier Deschamps. Deschamps is expected to leave this position at the end of the 2026 World Cup. These news have sparked great interest among football fans.

Earlier, a report was made about a major road traffic accident that occurred in Angren. This was reported by Upl.uz. A traffic accident involving several vehicles occurred on the Tashkent–Osh international highway. The incident happened on September 7 at approximately 12:20. According to information obtained from the internal affairs authorities, a Shacman truck carrying cement, driven by a 44-year-old driver, lost control and collided with two trucks stopped at a railway crossing and five passenger cars. As a result of the impact, a fire broke out but was quickly extinguished by emergency services that arrived at the scene. The internal affairs authorities reported the number of fatalities and injuries. Seven people died at the scene of the accident. Five people were hospitalized, and another four participants received medical assistance and were sent home. Currently, the government has formed a commission to investigate the causes of the accident. Deputy Prime Minister Achilbay Ramatov was appointed to lead the commission.

A 23-year-old Ukrainian refugee, Irina Zarutska, was stabbed to death on a train in North Carolina. This was reported by Zamin.uz. The police arrested 34-year-old Decarlos Brown, who attacked the woman, and charged him with murder. The incident was recorded on video and widely shared on social media, causing significant public outrage. The city mayor called the incident a failure of the judicial system and promised measures to enhance safety on public transport. Zarutska's family stated that she had fled the war in 2022 and come to the United States, quickly adapting to her new life. She was interested in art, loved animals, and lived happily with her family. The incident also sparked political debates. Some criticized that Brown, despite having been previously convicted of serious crimes, had been released. The state leader called for more effective measures against crime. This event once again prompted discussions in society about safety and justice issues.

Apple company recently introduced the new iPhone 17 smartphone. This was reported by Zamin.uz. As a result of conversations with sellers at the "Malika" market in Tashkent, approximate prices for these new models have been determined. It has been revealed that iPhone 17 smartphones will be available for sale in Uzbekistan starting from September 23. Prices vary depending on the memory capacity and device features. For example, the 256 gigabyte model of the iPhone 17 is estimated to cost around 16 million 250 thousand soms. Models with larger memory capacity are priced higher. The iPhone 17 Pro and Pro Max versions have even more features and capabilities, with prices starting from 23 million soms and approaching 50 million soms. These new smartphones are expected to generate significant interest in the Uzbekistan market. Memory capacity and budget are important factors for buyers when choosing the most suitable option. Additionally, full warranty and service options are expected to be provided at official sales points. The release of the new iPhone 17 models in Uzbekistan will bring innovations and increase competition in the smartphone market.

Domenico Tedesco is one of the main candidates for the position of head coach of the Fenerbahce team. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The Turkish club is searching for a new head coach after parting ways with Portuguese coach Jose Mourinho. The "Canaries" management has shortlisted Tedesco's name, and the Italian specialist has expressed his readiness to take this position, according to the well-known journalist Nicolo Schira. If everything goes according to plan, the 39-year-old specialist will sign a contract with the major Istanbul club until 2027. Domenico Tedesco's most recent job was with the Belgium national team, where he served as head coach from February 2023 to January 2025. Previously, he worked at major clubs such as RB Leipzig, Moscow Spartak, and Schalke 04. His coaching experience and work with big teams could be a great opportunity for Fenerbahce. The club aims to achieve future successes with the new coach.

Famous footballer Edgar Davids, who played for Juventus in past years, learned that his acquaintance Nabila Habibi committed theft. This was reported by Euro-football.ru. The ad.nl portal provided information about this. According to the publication, Davids found out several years later that his painting collection had been stolen. He had entrusted the collection to a trusted person. For a while, Habibi also lived in his house. While Davids believed the collection was kept in a safe place, Habibi stole 37 paintings, pawned them at various pawnshops, and received approximately 30 thousand euros. In 2017, when Habibi was unable to repay her debts, the pawnshops gained the right to sell the paintings. One of the buyers saw Davids' name on the back of a painting and contacted him through social networks. After that, Davids filed a lawsuit. Habibi admitted to the theft. Earlier, she had faced problems related to criminal cases and had left her acquaintance after taking 3500 euros from him.

The general secondary education system in Uzbekistan is undergoing fundamental changes. This was reported by Upl.uz. The country has officially begun implementing a 12-year education model. This was announced by the press service of the Ministry of Preschool and School Education. In the near future, a normative legal document confirming these innovations is expected to be signed. This decision was made as part of a comprehensive program to reform the education sector. The program was presented to the president on September 8 and envisions a systematic renewal of all stages from preschool to higher education. The transition to 12-year education is being carried out to align with international experience. The results of the PISA study conducted in 2022 showed that in 85% of countries considered leaders in education, the number of school years is exactly 12. The introduction of the new model will allow adapting curricula to international standards and also enable students to be well-prepared for subsequent stages of education and vocational training. The updated system structure will be as follows: the first year is designated as a preparatory stage for 6-year-old children, which is considered part of primary education. Primary education will last a total of 5 years, including 1 year of preparation and 4 years of primary school. The next stage is basic general secondary education, covering grades 5 to 9 and lasting 5 years. The final 2 years constitute complete general secondary education, which will be conducted in schools, academic lyceums, specialized military schools, or technical colleges. To ensure a smooth transition process and create the necessary infrastructure, about 3,600 new schools will be built and more than a thousand state kindergartens will be opened. It is precisely in these institutions that the updated preparatory program for the youngest students will be piloted. An interesting point is that information about the transition to 12-year education had been actively discussed on social networks since 2023. However, at that time, the Ministry of Preschool and School Education officially denied these claims, emphasizing that the 11-year education system was in effect. The current decision shows that approaches at the state level have been reconsidered and there is political will to implement large-scale reforms. In the history of independent Uzbekistan, a 12-year education system has existed before. From 2010 to 2017, education was organized based on a 9+3 scheme, where students who completed grade 9 were required to continue their studies at vocational colleges and academic lyceums.